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Popasna fire, May 2026 Попаснянський район · Popasna, Novoaidar

Out · last detection 25 May 2026, 09:15 UTC

The fire started on 22 May 2026 in Popasna, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 437 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 202th largest in Luhansk Oblast since 2016 (of 909 with a page). Number 171 in Ukraine in 2026, of 984.

Compare with…
Burnt area
437ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
≈ 4days
22 May 2026 – 25 May 2026
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
22 May
2026
Heat detections
31
in a single hotspot: 144 MW
Danger at start
9
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
276MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 22 May25 May
25 May 2026

How it evolved, day by day

23 May 2026 · 9 MW · 4 24 May 2026 · 777 MW · 24 25 May 2026 · 42 MW · 3
23 May 24 May 25 May

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

28°high
19km/h · peak gust
37%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 7.0 mm on 26 May.

This area had burned before

100% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 436 ha in 2020, 183 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 436 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Popasna Попаснянський район 40,204 inhabitants · 30.7 km from the centre where it started
    286 ha reached on 23 May
    0.2 %
  2. Novoaidar Новоайдарський район 25,086 inhabitants · 28.6 km from the centre
    151 ha reached on 24 May
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Coniferous forest62 %
  • Mixed forest38 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
23 May 27.7 °C 37 % 19 km/h 1.2 mm Low 9
24 May 25.9 °C 43 % 32 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 12
25 May 24.3 °C 32 % 36 km/h 0.8 mm Moderate 15
26 May after 18.3 °C 53 % 68 km/h 7.0 mm Very low 3

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 15 May 2026
After · 1 Jun 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 23 May 2026 the air beside the fire reached 14 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak14 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1016 µg/m³
Optical depth0.59
212223242526
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 31Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Popasna fire last?
The official perimeter only gives the start date (23 May 2026). The end comes from the heat detections inside the perimeter: it burned until 25 May 2026 (4 days from 22 May 2026), the last day with detections before more than 10 days in a row without any, so it is approximate.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 437 hectares (4.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Popasna (286 ha, 0.2 %); Novoaidar (151 ha, 0.1 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire came within 28.6 km of the centre of Novoaidar, the closest of the areas it touched. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 27.7 °C, humidity dropped to 37 % and gusts hit 19 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 9, class Low.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • The official perimeter has no end date: the end is the last day with VIIRS detections inside the perimeter before a gap of more than 10 days (150 days at most), so it is approximate. 31 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.