Popasna fire, 21 September 2025 Попаснянський район · Popasna
The fire started on 21 September 2025 in Popasna, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 231 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 380th largest in Luhansk Oblast since 2016 (of 909 with a page). Number 539 in Ukraine in 2025, of 1359.
Compare with…
We have the Copernicus perimeter for this fire, but not yet its hotspots: NASA publishes the yearly hotspot archive only once the year closes. The page picks it up automatically when it is available.
- Burnt area
- 231ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 1day
- 21 Sept 2025 – 21 Sept 2025
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- districts
- Started on
- 21 Sept
- 2025
- Danger at start
- 10
- Low · FWI index
Where it burned
The weather it burned in
It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
10% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 23 ha in 2024.
What happened to each town
-
230 ha0.1 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Other natural land47 %
- Mixed forest42 %
- Agricultural areas8.3 %
- Artificial surfaces2.6 %
Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 Sept | 22.5 °C | 37 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 10 |
| 22 Sept after | 28.4 °C | 29 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 23 |
| 23 Sept after | 29.6 °C | 24 % | 19 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 24 Sept after | 29.0 °C | 23 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 25 Sept after | 15.0 °C | 30 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 26 Sept after | 12.9 °C | 35 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 27 Sept after | 16.9 °C | 27 % | 21 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 28 Sept after | 17.4 °C | 28 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 29 Sept after | 16.0 °C | 31 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 30 Sept after | 12.5 °C | 32 % | 54 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 1 Oct after | 11.5 °C | 30 % | 48 km/h | 0.3 mm | High 31 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 23 September 2025 the air beside the fire reached 44 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 20: 1.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Other fires nearby
- 12,789 haNovoaidar Новоайдарський районSeptember 2020 · 5 days · 20 km away
- 7,135 haNovoaidar Новоайдарський район6 July 2020 · 5 days · 23 km away
- 3,400 haNovoaidar Новоайдарський район26 March 2024 · 10 days · 24 km away
- 6,751 haPopasna Попаснянський район15 September 2024 · 5 days · 26 km away
- 3,888 haSlovianoserbsk Слов'яносербський районMay 2024 · 7 days · 26 km away
- 4,293 haPopasna Попаснянський районOctober 2020 · 7 days · 29 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Popasna fire last?
- Copernicus dates it between 21 September 2025 and 21 September 2025: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 231 hectares (2.3 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Popasna (230 ha, 0.1 %).
- Did the fire reach a town?
- The fire started in Popasna and came within 6.2 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 22.5 °C, humidity dropped to 37 % and gusts hit 22 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 10, class Low.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 101 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
- Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. No Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.