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BF · Burkina Faso · →

Pô fire, November 2022 Pô

Out · last detection 18 Nov 2022, 13:14 UTC

The fire started on 14 November 2022 in Pô, Burkina Faso, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,372 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 4th largest in Nazinon since 2016 (of 60 with a page). Number 12 in Burkina Faso in 2022, of 109.

Burnt area
3,372ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
14 Nov 2022 – 18 Nov 2022
Municipalities hit
1
communes
Started on
14 Nov
2022
Heat detections
75
in a single hotspot: 70 MW
Danger at start
32
High · FWI index
Energy released
1.1GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

18 Nov 2022
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Nov18 Nov

How it evolved, day by day

1415161718

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
32km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone 34 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

43% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 818 ha in 2017, 579 ha in 2020, 94 ha in 2021.

What happened to each town

  1. Pô where it started
    3,392 ha reached on 14 Nov
    2.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Nov 35.9 °C 28 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
15 Nov 35.6 °C 17 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
16 Nov 34.4 °C 17 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
17 Nov 34.5 °C 19 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
18 Nov 34.4 °C 20 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
19 Nov after 34.7 °C 27 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
20 Nov after 35.7 °C 23 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
21 Nov after 35.4 °C 15 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
22 Nov after 35.3 °C 17 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
23 Nov after 35.2 °C 17 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
24 Nov after 35.8 °C 15 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
25 Nov after 35.5 °C 16 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
26 Nov after 36.0 °C 16 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
27 Nov after 35.4 °C 19 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
28 Nov after 34.7 °C 20 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Nov 2022
After · 25 Nov 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 75Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Burkina Faso ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Pô fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 14 November 2022 and 18 November 2022: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,372 hectares (33.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Pô (3,392 ha, 2.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.9 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 32 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 40, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Burkina Faso (OCHA COD-AB). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from OCHA COD-AB (Institut Geographique Burkina (IGB)) (Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.