Skip to content
worldfires
BR · Brazil · →

Pedregulho fire, September 2017 Igarapava, Pedregulho, Buritizal

Out · last detection 13 Sept 2017, 03:33 UTC

The fire started on 3 September 2017 in Pedregulho, Brazil, and satellites saw it burning for 11 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,990 hectares from heat detections, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the 55th largest in São Paulo since 2016 (of 97 with a page). Number 644 in Brazil in 2017, of 994.

Burnt area
3,990ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
11days
3 Sept 2017 – 13 Sept 2017
Municipalities hit
3
municipalities
Started on
3 Sept
2017
Heat detections
179
in a single hotspot: 222 MW
Danger at start
38
High · FWI index
Energy released
2.5GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

13 Sept 2017
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 3 Sept13 Sept

How it evolved, day by day

3456789101113

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
42km/h · peak gust
16%lowest humidity

It had gone 13 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.9 mm on 29 Sept.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Igarapava 26,212 inhabitants
    2,495 ha reached on 4 Sept
    5.3 %
  2. Pedregulho 15,525 inhabitants where it started
    1,349 ha reached on 3 Sept
    1.9 %
  3. Buritizal 4,356 inhabitants
    168 ha
    0.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
3 Sept 28.3 °C 24 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
4 Sept 28.7 °C 23 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
5 Sept 29.0 °C 16 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
6 Sept 30.0 °C 18 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
7 Sept 31.0 °C 18 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
8 Sept 31.9 °C 20 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
9 Sept 31.0 °C 19 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
10 Sept 30.4 °C 26 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
11 Sept 32.3 °C 24 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
12 Sept 31.7 °C 20 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
13 Sept 31.4 °C 24 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
14 Sept after 31.8 °C 23 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
15 Sept after 32.3 °C 17 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
16 Sept after 32.3 °C 16 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
17 Sept after 31.5 °C 20 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
18 Sept after 32.2 °C 22 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
19 Sept after 31.7 °C 22 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
20 Sept after 31.3 °C 24 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
21 Sept after 30.3 °C 21 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
22 Sept after 28.6 °C 30 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
23 Sept after 30.7 °C 26 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
24 Sept after 30.8 °C 22 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
25 Sept after 30.3 °C 24 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
26 Sept after 29.9 °C 30 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
27 Sept after 30.0 °C 30 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
28 Sept after 32.7 °C 26 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
29 Sept after 31.6 °C 26 % 41 km/h 2.9 mm Moderate 21

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 27 Aug 2017
After · 20 Sept 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 179Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Brazil ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Pedregulho fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 3 September 2017 and 13 September 2017: 11 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,990 hectares (39.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Igarapava (2,495 ha, 5.3 %); Pedregulho (1,349 ha, 1.9 %); Buritizal (168 ha, 0.6 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.3 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 42 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 45, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Brazil (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 193

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 193.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.