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Paranatinga fire, 7 August 2017 Paranatinga

Out · last detection 11 Aug 2017, 18:04 UTC

The fire started on 7 August 2017 in Paranatinga, Brazil, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,130 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 1048th largest in Mato Grosso since 2016 (of 1996 with a page). Number 459 in Brazil in 2017, of 994.

Burnt area
5,130ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
7 Aug 2017 – 11 Aug 2017
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
7 Aug
2017
Heat detections
167
in a single hotspot: 199 MW
Danger at start
29
High · FWI index
Energy released
2.1GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

11 Aug 2017
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 7 Aug11 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

7891011

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
31km/h · peak gust
24%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.7 mm on 20 Aug.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Paranatinga 26,423 inhabitants where it started
    5,179 ha reached on 7 Aug
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
5 Aug 32.9 °C 31 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
6 Aug 33.5 °C 30 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
7 Aug 34.9 °C 25 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
8 Aug 34.9 °C 24 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
9 Aug 36.0 °C 25 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
10 Aug 35.9 °C 28 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
11 Aug 36.1 °C 25 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
12 Aug after 35.2 °C 26 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
13 Aug after 32.2 °C 42 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
14 Aug after 33.1 °C 41 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
15 Aug after 36.7 °C 26 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
16 Aug after 35.6 °C 33 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
17 Aug after 34.6 °C 31 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
18 Aug after 34.3 °C 35 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
19 Aug after 35.7 °C 30 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
20 Aug after 33.1 °C 36 % 46 km/h 3.7 mm Moderate 17

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 31 Jul 2017
After · 18 Aug 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 167Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Brazil ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Paranatinga fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 7 August 2017 and 11 August 2017: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,130 hectares (51.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Paranatinga (5,179 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.1 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 31 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Brazil (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 193

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 193.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.