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UA · Ukraine ·

Olevsk fire, 6 March 2025 Олевський район · Olevsk

Out · last measured on 6 Mar 2025

The fire started on 6 March 2025 in Olevsk, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 109 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 170th largest in Zhytomyr Oblast since 2016 (of 179 with a page). Number 1245 in Ukraine in 2025, of 1358.

Compare with…

Suggestions: Luhyny · 2020Ovruch · 2022Olevsk · 2020Yemilchyne · 2020

We have the Copernicus perimeter for this fire, but not yet its hotspots: NASA publishes the yearly hotspot archive only once the year closes. The page picks it up automatically when it is available.

Burnt area
109ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
6 Mar 2025 – 6 Mar 2025
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
6 Mar
2025
Danger at start
6
Low · FWI index

Where it burned

The weather it burned in

17°high
52km/h · peak gust
24%lowest humidity

It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 6.3 mm on 12 Mar.

This area had burned before

15% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 16 ha in 2020.

What happened to each town

  1. Olevsk Олевський район 41,423 inhabitants · 46.6 km from the centre where it started
    109 ha
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Mixed forest86 %
  • Agricultural areas6.3 %
  • Coniferous forest4.5 %
  • Other natural land2.7 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Started with Strong wind: 21 % of the area in Ukraine

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
6 Mar 17.4 °C 24 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Low 6
7 Mar after 18.0 °C 35 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 4
8 Mar after 18.8 °C 26 % 14 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 5
9 Mar after 19.1 °C 20 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Low 7
10 Mar after 17.4 °C 31 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
11 Mar after 16.5 °C 47 % 59 km/h 0.1 mm Low 9
12 Mar after 14.4 °C 61 % 28 km/h 6.3 mm Very low 0

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 6.0, a minimum humidity of 24% and 4 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2020: 41.

FWI at the start 6.0
Minimum humidity 24 %
Days without rain 4
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Luhyny fire, March 2020
149 ha 1 day FWI 5.1 Min. humidity 24 % 40 km away, in 2020

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 1.1 mm on 22 Mar.

See its page Compare with this fire

What happened to them

2 days
median duration
213 ha
median area
10 %
went past 1,000 ha
2.7 mm
rain at the end (median; 29 of 41 had it)

It stayed below its twins: 109 ha against a median of 213 ha. It lasted 1 day, against 2 days.

In 12 of 41, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 2.7 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

6.3 mmfirst rain
12 Mar6 days after it ended
52km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 6 Mar, and on 12 Mar 6.3 mm fell. We do not know whether the rain or the firefighters put it out. Twins with rain when they ended: 29 of 41, with a median of 2.7 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2020.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 27 Feb 2025
After · 13 Mar 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 9 March 2025 the air beside the fire reached 35 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 22: 1.5 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak35 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM1038 µg/m³
Optical depth0.24
4 Mar6 Mar8 Mar
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Olevsk fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 6 March 2025 and 6 March 2025: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 109 hectares (1.1 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Olevsk (109 ha, 0.0 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Olevsk and came within 46.6 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 17.4 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 52 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 6, class Low.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2020 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 41. Their median duration was 2 days and their median area 213 ha; 10 % went past 1,000 ha. In 12 of 41, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 2.7 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. No Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.