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Nova Maringá fire, 28 August 2025 Nova Maringá

Out · last detection 5 Sept 2025, 17:10 UTC

The fire started on 28 August 2025 in Nova Maringá, Brazil, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,158 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 1041th largest in Mato Grosso since 2016 (of 1996 with a page). Number 331 in Brazil in 2025, of 714.

Compare with…
Burnt area
5,158ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
10days
28 Aug 2025 – 6 Sept 2025
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
28 Aug
2025
Heat detections
313
in a single hotspot: 175 MW
Danger at start
40
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
359MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 28 Aug6 Sept
5 Sept 2025

How it evolved, day by day

29 Aug 2025 · 8 MW · 5 30 Aug 2025 · 451 MW · 17 31 Aug 2025 · 417 MW · 23 2 Sept 2025 · 553 MW · 76 3 Sept 2025 · 502 MW · 108 4 Sept 2025 · 496 MW · 72 5 Sept 2025 · 86 MW · 12
29 Aug 30 Aug 31 Aug 2 Sept 3 Sept 4 Sept 5 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
35km/h · peak gust
19%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.9 mm on 16 Sept.

This area had burned before

88% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 98 ha in 2016, 1,477 ha in 2020, 4,398 ha in 2023. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 4,526 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 3.3% of the area of London (52 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Nova Maringá 5,846 inhabitants where it started
    5,192 ha reached on 29 Aug
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
28 Aug 36.8 °C 22 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
29 Aug 37.2 °C 19 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
30 Aug 36.7 °C 22 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
31 Aug 36.0 °C 28 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
1 Sept 35.8 °C 27 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
2 Sept 38.2 °C 20 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
3 Sept 37.3 °C 22 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
4 Sept 37.1 °C 22 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
5 Sept 36.3 °C 24 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
6 Sept 34.0 °C 29 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
7 Sept after 36.7 °C 22 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
8 Sept after 37.8 °C 24 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
9 Sept after 36.0 °C 33 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
10 Sept after 37.6 °C 25 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
11 Sept after 38.4 °C 20 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
12 Sept after 39.2 °C 20 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
13 Sept after 38.1 °C 21 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
14 Sept after 36.3 °C 36 % 28 km/h 0.2 mm High 37
15 Sept after 34.7 °C 37 % 24 km/h 0.2 mm High 33
16 Sept after 35.4 °C 39 % 23 km/h 3.9 mm Moderate 12

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 21 Aug 2025
After · 13 Sept 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 5 September 2025 the air beside the fire reached 65 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 31: 2.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak65 µg/m³
Days over the guideline7 days
PM1065 µg/m³
Optical depth0.54
262728293031123456789
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 313Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Brazil ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Nova Maringá fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 28 August 2025 and 6 September 2025: 10 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,158 hectares (51.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Nova Maringá (5,192 ha, 0.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 38.2 °C, humidity dropped to 19 % and gusts hit 35 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 48, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Brazil (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 193 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 193.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 313 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.