Nga fire, 3 April 2018 Park Ou, Nambak, Nga
The fire started on 3 April 2018 in Nga, Laos, and satellites saw it burning for 12 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 40,796 hectares from heat detections, spread across 3 municipalities.
It is the 3th largest in Oudomxay since 2016 (of 241 with a page). The largest in Laos in 2018, of 87.
- Burnt area
- 40,796ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 12days
- 3 Apr 2018 – 14 Apr 2018
- Municipalities hit
- 3
- districts
- Started on
- 3 Apr
- 2018
- Heat detections
- 1,511
- in a single hotspot: 365 MW
- Danger at start
- 0
- Very low · FWI index
- Energy released
- 31.9GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 37.5 mm on 15 Apr.
This area had burned before
54% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 16,958 ha in 2016, 11,558 ha in 2017. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 21,863 ha that had burned before.
- 3,666 ha Park Ou fire, April 2017 5,130 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 2,814 ha Park Ou fire, March 2016 4,628 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 2,325 ha Nambak fire, March 2016 3,206 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 2,119 ha Park Ou fire, March 2016 3,453 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,803 ha Park Ou fire, April 2017 3,336 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,668 ha Nga fire, April 2017 2,456 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,656 ha Park Ou fire, March 2016 2,201 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,147 ha Nambak fire, April 2017 2,083 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
What happened to each town
-
18,453 ha reached on 8 Apr21 %
-
15,862 ha reached on 8 Apr8.2 %
-
Nga where it started6,673 ha reached on 3 Apr3.4 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 Apr | 28.9 °C | 52 % | 24 km/h | 2.7 mm | Very low 0 |
| 4 Apr | 27.5 °C | 60 % | 30 km/h | 3.1 mm | Very low 0 |
| 5 Apr | 28.0 °C | 54 % | 33 km/h | 5.6 mm | Very low 0 |
| 6 Apr | 26.0 °C | 66 % | 43 km/h | 21.1 mm | Very low 0 |
| 7 Apr | 16.6 °C | 59 % | 52 km/h | 3.3 mm | Very low 0 |
| 8 Apr | 24.0 °C | 47 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very low 0 |
| 9 Apr | 27.0 °C | 54 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very low 2 |
| 10 Apr | 30.1 °C | 44 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very low 5 |
| 11 Apr | 30.5 °C | 49 % | 38 km/h | 0.1 mm | Low 6 |
| 12 Apr | 31.4 °C | 41 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 9 |
| 13 Apr | 33.1 °C | 36 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 11 |
| 14 Apr | 31.8 °C | 41 % | 30 km/h | 0.6 mm | Low 9 |
| 15 Apr after | 30.0 °C | 51 % | 34 km/h | 37.5 mm | Very low 0 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 1,511Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Nga fire last?
- According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 3 April 2018 to 14 April 2018 (12 days). The perimeter dates it from 8 April 2018 to 14 April 2018.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 40,796 hectares (408.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 3 municipalities: Park Ou (18,453 ha, 21 %); Nambak (15,862 ha, 8.2 %); Nga (6,673 ha, 3.4 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 33.1 °C, humidity dropped to 36 % and gusts hit 52 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 11, class Low.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Laos (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.