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Namor fire, March 2026 Namor, Xay

Out · last detection 24 Apr 2026, 06:45 UTC

The fire started on 29 March 2026 in Namor, Laos, and satellites saw it burning for 27 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 4,848 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 60th largest in Oudomxay since 2016 (of 241 with a page). Number 88 in Laos in 2026, of 287.

Burnt area
4,848ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
27days
29 Mar 2026 – 24 Apr 2026
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
29 Mar
2026
Heat detections
216
in a single hotspot: 308 MW
Danger at start
27
High · FWI index
Energy released
6.8GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

24 Apr 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 29 Mar24 Apr

How it evolved, day by day

29303112345671011121314151617192224

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
54km/h · peak gust
23%lowest humidity

It had gone 6 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 7.0 mm on 26 Apr.

This area had burned before

93% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 16 ha in 2017, 1,778 ha in 2018, 2,854 ha in 2019, 1,326 ha in 2020, 1,805 ha in 2021, 3,276 ha in 2022, 3,910 ha in 2023, 1,020 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 4,525 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Namor where it started
    3,712 ha reached on 29 Mar
    2.1 %
  2. Xay
    1,160 ha reached on 29 Mar
    0.5 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
29 Mar 32.7 °C 27 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
30 Mar 33.1 °C 30 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
31 Mar 32.7 °C 35 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
1 Apr 32.5 °C 38 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
2 Apr 33.3 °C 36 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
3 Apr 34.9 °C 29 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
4 Apr 34.6 °C 31 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
5 Apr 34.1 °C 35 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
6 Apr 34.4 °C 34 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
7 Apr 33.9 °C 40 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
8 Apr 34.1 °C 35 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
9 Apr 33.1 °C 36 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
10 Apr 32.7 °C 33 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
11 Apr 33.3 °C 33 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
12 Apr 34.4 °C 23 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
13 Apr 35.2 °C 27 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
14 Apr 34.8 °C 31 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
15 Apr 34.3 °C 35 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
16 Apr 34.5 °C 30 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
17 Apr 34.4 °C 34 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
18 Apr 32.1 °C 39 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
19 Apr 31.6 °C 51 % 36 km/h 0.8 mm Moderate 19
20 Apr 32.3 °C 40 % 40 km/h 0.4 mm High 25
21 Apr 33.8 °C 40 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
22 Apr 34.6 °C 35 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
23 Apr 31.4 °C 40 % 36 km/h 1.5 mm Moderate 17
24 Apr 33.8 °C 36 % 26 km/h 0.3 mm High 26
25 Apr after 31.0 °C 50 % 28 km/h 0.9 mm Moderate 16
26 Apr after 27.4 °C 63 % 36 km/h 7.0 mm Very low 3

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 22 Mar 2026
After · 1 May 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 18 April 2026 the air beside the fire reached 228 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 170: 11 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak228 µg/m³
Days over the guideline32 days
PM10264 µg/m³
Optical depth2.79
2728293031123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 216Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Laos ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Namor fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 29 March 2026 to 24 April 2026 (27 days). The perimeter dates it from 3 April 2026 to 19 April 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 4,848 hectares (48.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Namor (3,712 ha, 2.1 %); Xay (1,160 ha, 0.5 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.2 °C, humidity dropped to 23 % and gusts hit 54 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 34, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Laos (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.