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Nam Pat fire, 14 March 2017 น้ำปาด · Tha Pla, Nam Pat

Out · last detection 21 Mar 2017, 18:35 UTC

The fire started on 14 March 2017 in Nam Pat, Thailand, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,253 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 23th largest in Uttaradit Province since 2016 (of 104 with a page). Number 31 in Thailand in 2017, of 155.

The power measured by the satellite is low (12.3 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
2,253ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
10days
14 Mar 2017 – 23 Mar 2017
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
14 Mar
2017
Heat detections
69
in a single hotspot: 12 MW
Danger at start
31
High · FWI index
Average daily power
50MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Mar23 Mar
21 Mar 2017

How it evolved, day by day

14 Mar 2017 · 28 MW · 8 15 Mar 2017 · 73 MW · 22 16 Mar 2017 · 2 MW · 1 19 Mar 2017 · 132 MW · 25 20 Mar 2017 · 63 MW · 11 21 Mar 2017 · 6 MW · 2
14 Mar 15 Mar 16 Mar 19 Mar 20 Mar 21 Mar

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
38km/h · peak gust
27%lowest humidity

It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.7 mm on 26 Mar.

This area had burned before

14% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 309 ha in 2016.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1.4% of the area of London (23 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Tha Pla ท่าปลา
    1,682 ha reached on 14 Mar
    1.0 %
  2. Nam Pat น้ำปาด where it started
    584 ha reached on 14 Mar
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2015
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2015, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Mar 35.2 °C 30 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
15 Mar 35.5 °C 27 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
16 Mar 33.6 °C 42 % 33 km/h 0.1 mm High 28
17 Mar 30.8 °C 58 % 29 km/h 10.0 mm Very low 2
18 Mar 31.9 °C 51 % 38 km/h 0.9 mm Low 6
19 Mar 33.6 °C 36 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
20 Mar 33.2 °C 39 % 32 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 20
21 Mar 33.6 °C 28 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
22 Mar 33.9 °C 30 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
23 Mar 35.7 °C 32 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
24 Mar after 33.2 °C 50 % 30 km/h 0.3 mm Moderate 21
25 Mar after 34.0 °C 41 % 24 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 20
26 Mar after 31.8 °C 54 % 35 km/h 1.7 mm Low 9

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Mar 2017
After · 30 Mar 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 69Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Thailand ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Nam Pat fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 14 March 2017 to 23 March 2017 (10 days). The perimeter dates it from 14 March 2017 to 20 March 2017.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,253 hectares (22.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Tha Pla (1,682 ha, 1.0 %); Nam Pat (584 ha, 0.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.5 °C, humidity dropped to 27 % and gusts hit 38 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 31, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Thailand (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 199 · 191 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 20 March 2017 → 23 March 2017.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 199 · 191.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 14 March 2017 to 20 March 2017. 69 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2015, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.