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Mostar fire, 25 August 2024 Mostar, Stolac, Čapljina

Out · last detection 26 Aug 2024, 11:10 UTC

The fire started on 25 August 2024 in Mostar, Bosnia & Herzegovina, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 364 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the 176th largest in Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina since 2016 (of 520 with a page). Number 29 in Bosnia & Herzegovina in 2024, of 87.

Burnt area
364ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
25 Aug 2024 – 26 Aug 2024
Municipalities hit
3
municipalities
Started on
25 Aug
2024
Heat detections
16
in a single hotspot: 60 MW
Danger at start
27
High · FWI index
Energy released
318MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

26 Aug 2024
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 25 Aug26 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

2526

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
40km/h · peak gust
23%lowest humidity

It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.0 mm on 27 Aug.

This area had burned before

98% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 281 ha in 2017, 340 ha in 2020, 289 ha in 2022. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 357 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Mostar where it started
    293 ha reached on 25 Aug
    0.3 %
  2. 55 ha reached on 25 Aug
    0.2 %
  3. 15 ha reached on 25 Aug
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Sclerophyllous scrub62 %
  • Broadleaved forest35 %
  • Other natural land1.9 %
  • Agricultural areas0.8 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
25 Aug 37.5 °C 27 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
26 Aug 37.6 °C 23 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
27 Aug after 35.4 °C 30 % 33 km/h 1.0 mm High 24

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 18 Aug 2024
After · 2 Sept 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 29 August 2024 the air beside the fire reached 13 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak13 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1016 µg/m³
Optical depth0.41
23242526272829
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 16Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bosnia & Herzegovina ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mostar fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 25 August 2024 and 26 August 2024: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 364 hectares (3.6 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Mostar (293 ha, 0.3 %); Stolac (55 ha, 0.2 %); Čapljina (15 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.6 °C, humidity dropped to 23 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 32, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bosnia & Herzegovina (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 123 · 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 123 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.