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Mossuril fire, 8 October 2026 Mossuril

Dying down · last detection 30 Oct 2026, 11:19 UTC

The fire started on 8 October 2026 in Mossuril, Mozambique, and satellites saw it burning for 23 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 20,991 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 14th largest in Nampula since 2016 (of 392 with a page). Number 42 in Mozambique in 2026, of 547.

Compare with…

Is it still active?

No detections since 30 Oct 2026, 11:19 UTC. That usually means no flame is visible from space any more, although hotspots may remain. Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.

Burnt area
20,991ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
23days
8 Oct 2026 – 30 Oct 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
8 Oct
2026
Heat detections
390
in a single hotspot: 282 MW
Danger at start
11
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
313MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 8 Oct30 Oct
30 Oct 2026

How it evolved, day by day

9 Oct 2026 · 12 MW · 2 10 Oct 2026 · 250 MW · 8 11 Oct 2026 · 59 MW · 4 13 Oct 2026 · 0 MW · 0 14 Oct 2026 · 39 MW · 8 15 Oct 2026 · 132 MW · 16 16 Oct 2026 · 43 MW · 6 17 Oct 2026 · 86 MW · 14 18 Oct 2026 · 86 MW · 8 19 Oct 2026 · 663 MW · 44 20 Oct 2026 · 1,035 MW · 56 21 Oct 2026 · 232 MW · 25 22 Oct 2026 · 1,464 MW · 55 23 Oct 2026 · 844 MW · 50 24 Oct 2026 · 22 MW · 5 25 Oct 2026 · 299 MW · 22 26 Oct 2026 · 67 MW · 7 27 Oct 2026 · 257 MW · 28 28 Oct 2026 · 549 MW · 22 29 Oct 2026 · 10 MW · 2 30 Oct 2026 · 103 MW · 8
9 Oct 13 Oct 16 Oct 19 Oct 22 Oct 25 Oct 28 Oct

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
58km/h · peak gust
31%lowest humidity

It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

18% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,725 ha in 2016, 1,221 ha in 2019, 1,031 ha in 2020, 1,448 ha in 2021, 3,736 ha in 2022, 2,558 ha in 2023, 1,084 ha in 2024, 3,000 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 3,678 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 13% of the area of London (210 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Mossuril where it started
    21,143 ha reached on 9 Oct
    6.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · forecast models, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
8 Oct 31.4 °C 52 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Low 11
9 Oct 32.8 °C 48 % 36 km/h 0.8 mm Low 11
10 Oct 32.4 °C 46 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
11 Oct 32.6 °C 41 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
12 Oct 31.9 °C 45 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
13 Oct 32.0 °C 43 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
14 Oct 32.1 °C 43 % 44 km/h 1.4 mm Moderate 14
15 Oct 32.4 °C 40 % 37 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 17
16 Oct 31.0 °C 46 % 37 km/h 4.8 mm Very low 4
17 Oct 30.8 °C 46 % 41 km/h 3.1 mm Very low 4
18 Oct 31.1 °C 43 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
19 Oct 31.5 °C 53 % 48 km/h 3.2 mm Low 6
20 Oct 36.1 °C 37 % 58 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
21 Oct 35.1 °C 39 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
22 Oct 35.7 °C 40 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
23 Oct 35.5 °C 40 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
24 Oct 33.1 °C 50 % 34 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 17
25 Oct 32.8 °C 41 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
26 Oct 34.2 °C 45 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
27 Oct 33.1 °C 52 % 44 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 21
28 Oct 36.7 °C 31 % 52 km/h 0.1 mm High 31
29 Oct 35.7 °C 38 % 35 km/h 3.2 mm Moderate 13
30 Oct 31.5 °C 42 % 53 km/h 0.2 mm High 22
31 Oct after 31.4 °C 37 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 23

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 1 Oct 2026
After · 30 Oct 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 21 October 2026 the air beside the fire reached 52 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 22: 1.5 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak52 µg/m³
Days over the guideline3 days
PM1057 µg/m³
Optical depth0.64
1112131415161718192021
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 390Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mozambique ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mossuril fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 8 October 2026 to 30 October 2026 (23 days). The perimeter dates it from 15 October 2026 to 28 October 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 20,991 hectares (209.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Mossuril (21,143 ha, 6.2 %).
Is the Mossuril fire still active?
No fire detections since 30 Oct 2026, 11:19 UTC. A lack of detections is not an official extinction.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.7 °C, humidity dropped to 31 % and gusts hit 58 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 31, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mozambique (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 4 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Area: 9,605 → 20,991 ha.
  2. Start date: 13 October 2026 → 8 October 2026.
  3. Area: 7,279 → 9,605 ha.
  4. Area: 7,054 → 7,279 ha.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 15 October 2026 to 28 October 2026. 390 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: ECMWF IFS model, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.