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Moba fire, September 2026 Moba

Out · last detection 14 Oct 2026, 11:21 UTC

The fire started on 24 September 2026 in Moba, Congo - Kinshasa, and satellites saw it burning for 22 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 13,755 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 16th largest in Tanganyika since 2016 (of 232 with a page). Number 118 in Congo - Kinshasa in 2026, of 523.

Burnt area
13,755ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
22days
24 Sept 2026 – 15 Oct 2026
Municipalities hit
1
territories
Started on
24 Sept
2026
Heat detections
328
in a single hotspot: 133 MW
Danger at start
16
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
4.0GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

14 Oct 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 24 Sept15 Oct

How it evolved, day by day

242526282930123456910111314

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

27°high
46km/h · peak gust
28%lowest humidity

It had gone 9 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.3 mm on 16 Oct.

This area had burned before

92% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 3,878 ha in 2016, 1,754 ha in 2017, 7,838 ha in 2018, 1,252 ha in 2019, 6,916 ha in 2020, 1,350 ha in 2021, 6,960 ha in 2022, 5,193 ha in 2023, 5,635 ha in 2024, 6,063 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 12,603 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Moba where it started
    13,840 ha reached on 24 Sept
    0.5 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
24 Sept 25.3 °C 37 % 34 km/h 1.4 mm Moderate 16
25 Sept 25.5 °C 39 % 37 km/h 0.5 mm High 23
26 Sept 25.5 °C 41 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
27 Sept 25.3 °C 39 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
28 Sept 26.4 °C 32 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
29 Sept 26.7 °C 31 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
30 Sept 26.2 °C 28 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
1 Oct 25.6 °C 33 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
2 Oct 25.6 °C 31 % 33 km/h 2.5 mm Low 11
3 Oct 25.2 °C 37 % 40 km/h 1.2 mm Moderate 16
4 Oct 25.5 °C 36 % 42 km/h 1.6 mm Moderate 15
5 Oct 25.7 °C 36 % 37 km/h 2.0 mm Moderate 11
6 Oct 26.9 °C 31 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
7 Oct 27.1 °C 36 % 35 km/h 0.5 mm High 24
8 Oct 25.2 °C 42 % 41 km/h 0.3 mm High 26
9 Oct 26.7 °C 32 % 46 km/h 0.4 mm High 29
10 Oct 27.1 °C 31 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
11 Oct 26.5 °C 31 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
12 Oct 26.6 °C 33 % 37 km/h 1.4 mm Moderate 19
13 Oct 26.4 °C 34 % 36 km/h 0.2 mm High 26
14 Oct 26.8 °C 36 % 40 km/h 0.1 mm High 27
15 Oct 26.9 °C 36 % 39 km/h 0.6 mm High 26
16 Oct after 25.3 °C 40 % 35 km/h 2.3 mm Low 10

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 17 Sept 2026
After · 22 Oct 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 2 October 2026 the air beside the fire reached 198 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 122: 8.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak198 µg/m³
Days over the guideline24 days
PM10200 µg/m³
Optical depth1.02
2223242526272829301234567891011121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 328Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Congo - Kinshasa ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Moba fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 24 September 2026 to 15 October 2026 (22 days). The perimeter dates it from 1 October 2026 to 11 October 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 13,755 hectares (137.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Moba (13,840 ha, 0.5 %).
Is the Moba fire still active?
No fire detections since 14 Oct 2026, 11:21 UTC. A lack of detections is not an official extinction.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 27.1 °C, humidity dropped to 28 % and gusts hit 46 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 32, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Congo - Kinshasa (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.