Menge fire, 12 January 2019 Menge
The fire started on 12 January 2019 in Menge, Ethiopia, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,451 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 485th largest in Beneshangul Gumu since 2016 (of 699 with a page). Number 161 in Ethiopia in 2019, of 220.
- Burnt area
- 2,451ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 4days
- 12 Jan 2019 – 15 Jan 2019
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- districts
- Started on
- 12 Jan
- 2019
- Heat detections
- 56
- in a single hotspot: 135 MW
- Energy released
- 1.0GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
This area had burned before
18% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 434 ha in 2017.
What happened to each town
-
Menge where it started2,468 ha reached on 12 Jan1.6 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 56Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 7,417 haMenge5 February 2021 · 8 days · 16 km away
- 6,944 haMenge5 January 2017 · 3 days · 16 km away
- 4,859 haMenge1 February 2016 · 4 days · 17 km away
- 6,024 haMenge24 February 2020 · 10 days · 29 km away
- 5,754 haSirba AbayDecember 2017 · 8 days · 30 km away
- 5,306 haBilidigilu14 January 2017 · 6 days · 32 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Menge fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 12 January 2019 and 15 January 2019: 4 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,451 hectares (24.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Menge (2,468 ha, 1.6 %).
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ethiopia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.