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ZM · Zambia · –

Mansa fire, 29 July 2026 Mwense, Mansa

Out · last detection 2 Sept 2026, 23:33 UTC

The fire started on 29 July 2026 in Mansa, Zambia, and satellites saw it burning for 35 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 74,585 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

Number 10 in Zambia in 2026, of 621.

GWIS near-real-time perimeter, from the layer that changed in August 2025: this fire is not compared with fires from earlier years, because since then the GWIS layer gives more and larger perimeters.

Compare with…
Burnt area
74,585ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
35days
29 Jul 2026 – 1 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
29 Jul
2026
Heat detections
2,403
in a single hotspot: 172 MW
Danger at start
31
High · FWI index
Average daily power
592MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 29 Jul1 Sept
2 Sept 2026

How it evolved, day by day

29 Jul 2026 · 66 MW · 9 30 Jul 2026 · 201 MW · 24 31 Jul 2026 · 611 MW · 31 1 Aug 2026 · 65 MW · 9 2 Aug 2026 · 65 MW · 17 3 Aug 2026 · 129 MW · 20 4 Aug 2026 · 107 MW · 17 5 Aug 2026 · 125 MW · 18 6 Aug 2026 · 36 MW · 12 7 Aug 2026 · 105 MW · 21 8 Aug 2026 · 457 MW · 74 9 Aug 2026 · 707 MW · 67 10 Aug 2026 · 679 MW · 66 11 Aug 2026 · 3,780 MW · 263 12 Aug 2026 · 3,215 MW · 507 13 Aug 2026 · 1,905 MW · 184 14 Aug 2026 · 868 MW · 90 15 Aug 2026 · 914 MW · 70 16 Aug 2026 · 658 MW · 106 17 Aug 2026 · 548 MW · 94 18 Aug 2026 · 34 MW · 24 19 Aug 2026 · 1,320 MW · 96 20 Aug 2026 · 305 MW · 34 21 Aug 2026 · 195 MW · 30 22 Aug 2026 · 193 MW · 32 23 Aug 2026 · 2 MW · 2 24 Aug 2026 · 113 MW · 26 25 Aug 2026 · 127 MW · 24 26 Aug 2026 · 176 MW · 21 27 Aug 2026 · 587 MW · 50 28 Aug 2026 · 584 MW · 79 29 Aug 2026 · 33 MW · 10 30 Aug 2026 · 440 MW · 51 31 Aug 2026 · 1,335 MW · 107 1 Sept 2026 · 425 MW · 90 2 Sept 2026 · 207 MW · 28
29 Jul 11 Aug 22 Aug 30 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

Fire front film How it spread from one satellite pass to the next (73 passes) and with what wind. Watch the film

The weather it burned in

31°high
47km/h · peak gust
22%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

95% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 35,456 ha in 2016, 39,418 ha in 2017, 31,751 ha in 2018, 31,790 ha in 2019, 29,285 ha in 2020, 31,791 ha in 2021, 32,763 ha in 2022, 28,493 ha in 2023, 30,036 ha in 2024, 31,439 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 70,505 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 47% of the area of London (746 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. 59,641 ha
    25 %
  2. Mansa where it started
    14,859 ha
    1.9 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Started with 60 days without rain: 91 % of the area in Zambia

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
29 Jul 28.2 °C 33 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
30 Jul 28.1 °C 31 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
31 Jul 27.6 °C 26 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
1 Aug 25.6 °C 26 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
2 Aug 25.4 °C 32 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
3 Aug 25.8 °C 35 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
4 Aug 26.6 °C 34 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
5 Aug 27.2 °C 33 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
6 Aug 27.7 °C 37 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
7 Aug 28.3 °C 38 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
8 Aug 28.2 °C 39 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
9 Aug 28.8 °C 39 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
10 Aug 31.1 °C 31 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
11 Aug 30.8 °C 29 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
12 Aug 29.5 °C 27 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
13 Aug 27.1 °C 42 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
14 Aug 25.4 °C 43 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
15 Aug 26.2 °C 33 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
16 Aug 26.3 °C 32 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
17 Aug 27.1 °C 27 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
18 Aug 28.0 °C 22 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
19 Aug 27.6 °C 24 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
20 Aug 27.9 °C 28 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
21 Aug 28.1 °C 29 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
22 Aug 29.5 °C 26 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
23 Aug 29.7 °C 28 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
24 Aug 30.4 °C 33 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
25 Aug 29.5 °C 37 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
26 Aug 30.8 °C 37 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
27 Aug 30.0 °C 36 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
28 Aug 28.0 °C 39 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
29 Aug 28.5 °C 37 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
30 Aug 30.7 °C 30 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
31 Aug 31.4 °C 27 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
1 Sept 31.2 °C 30 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
2 Sept after 30.3 °C 33 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
3 Sept after 31.4 °C 30 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
4 Sept after 31.5 °C 33 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
5 Sept after 30.0 °C 38 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
6 Sept after 30.7 °C 36 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
7 Sept after 30.9 °C 34 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
8 Sept after 29.1 °C 32 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
9 Sept after 28.2 °C 38 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
10 Sept after 29.3 °C 36 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
11 Sept after 30.7 °C 33 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 38

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 22 Jul 2026
After · 8 Sept 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 4 September 2026 the air beside the fire reached 134 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 86: 5.8 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak134 µg/m³
Days over the guideline39 days
PM10136 µg/m³
Optical depth1.44
28 Jul5 Aug13 Aug21 Aug29 Aug
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 2,403Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Zambia

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mansa fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 29 July 2026 to 1 September 2026 (35 days). The perimeter dates it from 31 July 2026 to 25 August 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 74,585 hectares (745.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Mwense (59,641 ha, 25 %); Mansa (14,859 ha, 1.9 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.4 °C, humidity dropped to 22 % and gusts hit 47 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 50, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Zambia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Start date: 30 July 2026 → 29 July 2026.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 4 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 31 July 2026 to 25 August 2026. 2,403 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.