Malësi e Madhe fire, 31 July 2024 Malësi e Madhe
The fire started on 31 July 2024 in Malësi e Madhe, Albania, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 907 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 9th largest in Shkodër since 2016 (of 82 with a page). Number 14 in Albania in 2024, of 70.
The power measured by the satellite is low (19.7 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.
Compare with…
- Burnt area
- 907ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 4days
- 31 Jul 2024 – 3 Aug 2024
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- municipalities
- Started on
- 31 Jul
- 2024
- Heat detections
- 24
- in a single hotspot: 20 MW
- Danger at start
- 27
- High · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 18MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 5 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
67% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 422 ha in 2017, 280 ha in 2020, 19 ha in 2021, 257 ha in 2022. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 608 ha that had burned before.
- 422 ha Malësi e Madhe fire, August 2017 550 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 280 ha Malësi e Madhe fire, July 2020 417 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 121 ha Malësi e Madhe fire, August 2022 123 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 80 ha Malësi e Madhe fire, August 2022 136 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 26 ha Malësi e Madhe fire, July 2022 119 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Malësi e Madhe where it started905 ha reached on 31 Jul0.9 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Sclerophyllous scrub49 %
- Other natural land48 %
- Agricultural areas2.7 %
- Scrub and transitional woodland0.7 %
Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 Jul | 30.8 °C | 24 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 1 Aug | 31.5 °C | 24 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 2 Aug | 31.5 °C | 29 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 3 Aug | 30.2 °C | 35 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 4 Aug after | 28.8 °C | 38 % | 28 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 26 |
| 5 Aug after | 28.4 °C | 37 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 6 Aug after | 30.0 °C | 35 % | 30 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 27 |
| 7 Aug after | 30.1 °C | 36 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 8 Aug after | 31.4 °C | 35 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 9 Aug after | 31.4 °C | 34 % | 30 km/h | 0.9 mm | High 24 |
| 10 Aug after | 31.2 °C | 32 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 11 Aug after | 31.8 °C | 37 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 12 Aug after | 33.7 °C | 29 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 31 |
| 13 Aug after | 34.0 °C | 28 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 3 August 2024 the air beside the fire reached 17 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 24Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 2,853 haBar Municipality17 August 2017 · 16 days · 26 km away
- 2,739 haPodgorica Municipality11 August 2025 · 4 days · 31 km away
- 3,375 haShkodër29 July 2020 · 7 days · 37 km away
- 4,057 haPodgorica Municipality11 August 2025 · 7 days · 38 km away
- 4,051 haLezhë24 July 2024 · 11 days · 39 km away
- 2,498 haPukë12 August 2021 · 12 days · 40 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Malësi e Madhe fire last?
- According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 31 July 2024 to 3 August 2024 (4 days). The perimeter dates it from 31 July 2024 to 2 August 2024.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 907 hectares (9.1 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Malësi e Madhe (905 ha, 0.9 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 31.5 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 36 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 30, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Albania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 128 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
- Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 31 July 2024 to 2 August 2024. 24 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.