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Lyubimets fire, 15 August 2022 Любимец · Lyubimets

Out · last detection 15 Aug 2022, 11:22 UTC

The fire started on 15 August 2022 in Lyubimets, Bulgaria, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 512 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 21th largest in Haskovo since 2016 (of 46 with a page). Number 4 in Bulgaria in 2022, of 41.

The power measured by the satellite is low (29.0 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
512ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
15 Aug 2022 – 16 Aug 2022
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
15 Aug
2022
Heat detections
4
in a single hotspot: 29 MW
Danger at start
19
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
60MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 15 Aug16 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

15 Aug 2022 · 60 MW · 4

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
25km/h · peak gust
31%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.1 mm on 21 Aug.

This area had burned before

40% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 206 ha in 2016, 33 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 206 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 0.3% of the area of London (5.1 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Lyubimets Любимец 8,499 inhabitants · 12.0 km from the centre where it started
    514 ha reached on 15 Aug
    1.5 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas54 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland45 %

Natura 2000 protected area affected: 100 %

  • ZEPA + LIC Sakar BG0000212 · BG0002021

Natura 2000 sites (European Environment Agency, 2024 release) crossed by the perimeter.

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 Aug 32.0 °C 31 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
17 Aug after 32.1 °C 34 % 29 km/h 0.2 mm High 23
18 Aug after 32.8 °C 33 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
19 Aug after 33.5 °C 29 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
20 Aug after 33.2 °C 34 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
21 Aug after 30.0 °C 45 % 30 km/h 1.1 mm Moderate 15

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 8 Aug 2022
After · 23 Aug 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 17 August 2022 the air beside the fire reached 14 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak14 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1017 µg/m³
Optical depth0.34
141516171819
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 4Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bulgaria ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Lyubimets fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 15 August 2022 to 16 August 2022 (2 days). The perimeter dates it from 16 August 2022 to 16 August 2022.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 512 hectares (5.1 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Lyubimets (514 ha, 1.5 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Lyubimets and came within 12.0 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.0 °C, humidity dropped to 31 % and gusts hit 25 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 19, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bulgaria (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 16 August 2022 to 16 August 2022. 4 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.