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CA · Canada · –

Lynn Lake fire, 21 May 2025 Lynn Lake, Division No. 23, Unorganized

Out · last detection 2 Jun 2025, 09:01 UTC

The fire started on 21 May 2025 in Lynn Lake, Canada, and satellites saw it burning for 13 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 12,947 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

Number 81 in Canada in 2025, of 667.

GWIS near-real-time perimeter (Canada, 2025-2026, until NBAC publishes its own): this fire is not compared with fires from earlier years.

Burnt area
12,947ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
13days
21 May 2025 – 2 Jun 2025
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
21 May
2025
Heat detections
1,655
in a single hotspot: 587 MW
Danger at start
9
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
2.9GW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 21 May2 Jun
2 Jun 2025

How it evolved, day by day

21 May 2025 · 188 MW · 26 22 May 2025 · 3,244 MW · 76 23 May 2025 · 379 MW · 58 24 May 2025 · 240 MW · 26 25 May 2025 · 229 MW · 20 26 May 2025 · 4,706 MW · 96 27 May 2025 · 2,212 MW · 99 28 May 2025 · 12,999 MW · 277 29 May 2025 · 8,371 MW · 439 30 May 2025 · 1,050 MW · 304 31 May 2025 · 518 MW · 140 2 Jun 2025 · 229 MW · 94
21 May 24 May 28 May

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

31°high
88km/h · peak gust
12%lowest humidity

It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.0 mm on 3 Jun.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 8.2% of the area of London (129 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Lynn Lake where it started
    12,898 ha reached on 21 May
    13 %
  2. 36 ha reached on 28 May
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area1.6 ha
Residents≈ 200

Inside the perimeter there were about 1.6 hectares of built-up land and about 200 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
21 May 14.4 °C 31 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
22 May 19.3 °C 19 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
23 May 20.4 °C 16 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
24 May 19.6 °C 17 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
25 May 22.0 °C 18 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
26 May 24.1 °C 17 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
27 May 24.6 °C 19 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
28 May 24.6 °C 19 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
29 May 31.1 °C 16 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
30 May 22.5 °C 36 % 42 km/h 0.1 mm High 22
31 May 25.8 °C 12 % 38 km/h 1.3 mm Moderate 21
1 Jun 20.7 °C 42 % 69 km/h 3.5 mm Low 7
2 Jun 11.1 °C 58 % 88 km/h 3.9 mm Very low 4
3 Jun after 6.1 °C 63 % 64 km/h 2.0 mm Very low 2

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 14 May 2025
After · 9 Jun 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 1 June 2025 the air beside the fire reached 253 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 101: 6.7 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak253 µg/m³
Days over the guideline11 days
PM10259 µg/m³
Optical depth3.24
19 May23 May27 May31 May4 Jun
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 1,655Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Canada

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Lynn Lake fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 21 May 2025 to 2 June 2025 (13 days). The perimeter dates it from 25 May 2025 to 2 June 2025.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 12,947 hectares (129.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Lynn Lake (12,898 ha, 13 %); Division No. 23, Unorganized (36 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.1 °C, humidity dropped to 12 % and gusts hit 88 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 29, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Canada (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Start date: 25 May 2025 → 21 May 2025.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 25 May 2025 to 2 June 2025. 1,655 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.