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Lunte fire, 25 August 2026 Lunte, Kasama

Out · last detection 15 Sept 2026, 11:47 UTC

The fire started on 25 August 2026 in Lunte, Zambia, and satellites saw it burning for 22 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 10,426 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 73th largest in Northern since 2016 (of 628 with a page). Number 80 in Zambia in 2026, of 610.

Burnt area
10,426ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
22days
25 Aug 2026 – 15 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
25 Aug
2026
Heat detections
249
in a single hotspot: 63 MW
Danger at start
33
High · FWI index
Energy released
3.3GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

15 Sept 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 25 Aug15 Sept

How it evolved, day by day

2527283031123456789101215

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
51km/h · peak gust
26%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

99% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,242 ha in 2016, 4,928 ha in 2017, 2,797 ha in 2018, 5,162 ha in 2019, 3,197 ha in 2020, 4,193 ha in 2021, 6,719 ha in 2022, 4,334 ha in 2023, 3,990 ha in 2024, 3,421 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 10,355 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Lunte where it started
    9,944 ha reached on 25 Aug
    1.3 %
  2. 542 ha reached on 4 Sept
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
25 Aug 25.9 °C 40 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
26 Aug 26.7 °C 38 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
27 Aug 26.5 °C 39 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
28 Aug 25.2 °C 40 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
29 Aug 26.0 °C 37 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
30 Aug 26.8 °C 33 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
31 Aug 27.3 °C 33 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
1 Sept 26.6 °C 36 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
2 Sept 27.5 °C 33 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
3 Sept 28.7 °C 29 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
4 Sept 30.0 °C 26 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
5 Sept 28.6 °C 32 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
6 Sept 27.7 °C 37 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
7 Sept 28.0 °C 33 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
8 Sept 25.7 °C 38 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
9 Sept 25.4 °C 38 % 51 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
10 Sept 25.6 °C 38 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
11 Sept 26.4 °C 37 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
12 Sept 26.7 °C 35 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
13 Sept 27.7 °C 33 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
14 Sept 27.6 °C 36 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
15 Sept 27.7 °C 36 % 40 km/h 0.2 mm High 35
16 Sept after 28.2 °C 29 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
17 Sept after 27.1 °C 29 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
18 Sept after 28.9 °C 28 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
19 Sept after 28.0 °C 33 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
20 Sept after 28.9 °C 30 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
21 Sept after 28.7 °C 33 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
22 Sept after 28.0 °C 38 % 40 km/h 0.5 mm High 36
23 Sept after 28.7 °C 39 % 38 km/h 0.3 mm High 34
24 Sept after 27.8 °C 35 % 35 km/h 0.3 mm High 34
25 Sept after 28.5 °C 37 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 37

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 18 Aug 2026
After · 22 Sept 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 5 September 2026 the air beside the fire reached 156 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 72: 4.8 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak156 µg/m³
Days over the guideline27 days
PM10163 µg/m³
Optical depth1.70
232425262728293031123456789101112131415161718
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 249Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Zambia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Lunte fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 25 August 2026 to 15 September 2026 (22 days). The perimeter dates it from 25 August 2026 to 8 September 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 10,426 hectares (104.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Lunte (9,944 ha, 1.3 %); Kasama (542 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.0 °C, humidity dropped to 26 % and gusts hit 51 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 39, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Zambia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.