Luciara fire, August 2023 Luciara
The fire started on 22 August 2023 in Luciara, Brazil, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,564 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 1632th largest in Mato Grosso since 2016 (of 1996 with a page). Number 320 in Brazil in 2023, of 431.
- Burnt area
- 3,564ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 4days
- 22 Aug 2023 – 25 Aug 2023
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- municipalities
- Started on
- 22 Aug
- 2023
- Heat detections
- 93
- in a single hotspot: 59 MW
- Danger at start
- 44
- Very high · FWI index
- Energy released
- 1.7GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.4 mm on 26 Aug.
This area had burned before
95% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,955 ha in 2016, 1,521 ha in 2017, 892 ha in 2018, 2,220 ha in 2019, 24 ha in 2020, 1,358 ha in 2021, 105 ha in 2022. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 3,384 ha that had burned before.
- 2,566 ha Luciara fire, August 2016 8,788 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 2,109 ha Luciara fire, August 2019 3,584 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,521 ha Luciara fire, August 2017 16,753 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 111 ha Luciara fire, August 2019 7,863 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 24 ha Luciara fire, September 2020 9,308 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
What happened to each town
-
3,583 ha reached on 22 Aug0.8 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22 Aug | 38.5 °C | 23 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 23 Aug | 36.3 °C | 37 % | 30 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 37 |
| 24 Aug | 36.8 °C | 35 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 25 Aug | 36.2 °C | 39 % | 28 km/h | 1.0 mm | High 28 |
| 26 Aug after | 31.0 °C | 53 % | 26 km/h | 2.4 mm | Low 8 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 25 August 2023 the air beside the fire reached 27 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 16: 1.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 93Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Luciara fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 22 August 2023 and 25 August 2023: 4 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,564 hectares (35.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Luciara (3,583 ha, 0.8 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 38.5 °C, humidity dropped to 23 % and gusts hit 30 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 44, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Brazil (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 193
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.