Losacio fire, July 2022 Tábara, Ferreruela, Ferreras de Abajo
The fire started on 17 July 2022 in Tábara, Spain, and satellites saw it burning for 9 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 34,013 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 19 municipalities.
It is the largest fire in Zamora since 2016 (of 45 with a page). The largest in Spain in 2022, of 196.
- Burnt area
- 34,013ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 9days
- 17 Jul 2022 – 25 Jul 2022
- Municipalities hit
- 19
- municipalities
- Started on
- 17 Jul
- 2022
- Heat detections
- 883
- in a single hotspot: 490 MW
- Danger at start
- 55
- Extreme · FWI index
- Energy released
- 35.5GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 13 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
2% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 399 ha in 2016, 276 ha in 2017.
What happened to each town
-
7,453 ha reached on 18 Jul66 %
-
Ferreruela 409 inhabitants · 0.5 km from the town6,804 ha reached on 18 Jul72 %
-
Ferreras de Abajo 461 inhabitants · 0.4 km from the town4,629 ha reached on 18 Jul52 %
-
Olmillos de Castro 182 inhabitants · 0.1 km from the town4,078 ha reached on 18 Jul57 %
-
Pueblica de Valverde 172 inhabitants · 0.6 km from the town1,585 ha reached on 19 Jul62 %
-
Melgar de Tera 331 inhabitants · 0.3 km from the town1,560 ha reached on 18 Jul38 %
-
Riofrío de Aliste 589 inhabitants · 2.9 km from the town1,548 ha reached on 18 Jul14 %
-
Villanueva de las Peras 85 inhabitants · 0.2 km from the town1,540 ha reached on 18 Jul89 %
-
Santa Croya de Tera 253 inhabitants · 0.8 km from the town1,282 ha61 %
-
Losacio 90 inhabitants · 0.1 km from the town962 ha reached on 18 Jul44 %
-
Pozuelo de Tábara 150 inhabitants · 1.3 km from the town776 ha reached on 18 Jul30 %
-
Santa María de Valverde 50 inhabitants · 0.4 km from the town760 ha reached on 19 Jul78 %
-
261 ha reached on 19 Jul14 %
-
Faramontanos de Tábara 318 inhabitants · 2.1 km from the town237 ha reached on 19 Jul4.3 %
-
Losacino 189 inhabitants · 1.7 km from the town222 ha reached on 25 Jul5.0 %
-
Micereces de Tera 404 inhabitants · 2.5 km from the town166 ha4.9 %
-
Morales de Valverde 156 inhabitants · 1.4 km from the town152 ha8.4 %
-
Friera de Valverde 121 inhabitants · 4.9 km from the town25 ha1.3 %
-
Moreruela de Tábara 290 inhabitants · 3.0 km from the town0 ha0.0 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Sclerophyllous scrub33 %
- Agricultural areas29 %
- Broadleaved forest15 %
- Coniferous forest10 %
- Scrub and transitional woodland8.6 %
- Other natural land3.1 %
- Mixed forest0.7 %
Natura 2000 protected area affected: 31 %
- LIC Lagunas de Tera y Vidriales ES4190134
- LIC Sierra de la Culebra ES4190033
Natura 2000 sites (European Environment Agency, 2024 release) crossed by the perimeter.
Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.
Official record
According to EGIF (MITECO), 2 fires started inside this perimeter on these dates, totalling 24,344 ha (the satellite measured 34,013 ha). The two figures differ a lot, so these may not be exactly the same fire: take them as nearby records.
- Losacio 17 July 2022 · 18:00 23,611 ha · extinguished on 31 August 2022 · cause: natural (lightning)
- Losacino 24 July 2022 · 18:00 732 ha · extinguished on 14 August 2022 · cause: arson
MITECO, Estadística General de Incendios Forestales (EGIF). This is the agency’s consolidated statistic: it measures the area in its own way, which is why it can differ from the satellite.
Checked against the press
Checked on 29 September 2026We checked this page against 4 sources published once the fire was out. This is what they add:
- Also known as
- Incendio de la Sierra de la Culebra (julio) · Incendio de Ferreruela de Tábara · Incendio de Losacio (Zamora)
- Official area reported: 31,473 ha (the satellite measured 34,013 ha)
- Declared extinguished: 31 August 2022
Sources
- La Junta de Castilla y León da por extinguido el fuego de Losacio, en Zamora, tras un mes y medio desde que empezó — elDiario.es Castilla y León, 31 August 2022
- El infierno de Losacio llega a su fin tras 45 días y más de 31.000 hectáreas arrasadas — El Español (Castilla y León), 31 August 2022
- El incendio de Losacio es el peor de la historia en Castilla y León con casi 31.500 hectáreas arrasadas — El Español (Castilla y León), 17 August 2022
- Muere un brigadista en el incendio del municipio zamorano de Losacio — El Español (Castilla y León), 17 July 2022
Official figures are measured differently from satellite ones and sometimes cover only part of the fire.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Jul | 38.4 °C | 12 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 55 |
| 18 Jul | 34.8 °C | 18 % | 56 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 65 |
| 19 Jul | 27.6 °C | 28 % | 46 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 20 Jul | 31.7 °C | 16 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 21 Jul | 34.9 °C | 14 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
| 22 Jul | 33.9 °C | 17 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 57 |
| 23 Jul | 33.9 °C | 18 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 50 |
| 24 Jul | 33.8 °C | 11 % | 53 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 63 |
| 25 Jul | 32.5 °C | 21 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 50 |
| 26 Jul after | 30.3 °C | 18 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 27 Jul after | 31.3 °C | 19 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 58 |
| 28 Jul after | 30.9 °C | 22 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 29 Jul after | 31.1 °C | 23 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 54 |
| 30 Jul after | 32.8 °C | 18 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 51 |
| 31 Jul after | 34.5 °C | 15 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 1 Aug after | 36.9 °C | 14 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 53 |
| 2 Aug after | 37.1 °C | 15 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 56 |
| 3 Aug after | 35.8 °C | 12 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 54 |
| 4 Aug after | 34.6 °C | 13 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 18 July 2022 the air beside the fire reached 42 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 20: 1.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 883Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 6,459 haPuercas Gallegos del RíoAugust 2025 · 3 days · 13 km away
- 28,585 haSierra de la Culebra Ferreras de ArribaJune 2022 · 9 days · 18 km away
- 1,929 haGallegos del RíoAugust 2020 · 2 days · 18 km away
- 3,087 haPino del OroJuly 2017 · 2 days · 28 km away
- 40,081 haMolezuelas de la Carballeda CastrocalbónAugust 2025 · 5 days · 38 km away
- 1,645 haAlmaraz de DueroJuly 2022 · 1 day · 39 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Losacio fire last?
- Copernicus dates it between 17 July 2022 and 25 July 2022: 9 days between the first and last image with fire.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 34,013 hectares (340.1 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 19 municipalities: Tábara (7,453 ha, 66 %); Ferreruela (6,804 ha, 72 %); Ferreras de Abajo (4,629 ha, 52 %); Olmillos de Castro (4,078 ha, 57 %); Pueblica de Valverde (1,585 ha, 62 %); Melgar de Tera (1,560 ha, 38 %); Riofrío de Aliste (1,548 ha, 14 %); Villanueva de las Peras (1,540 ha, 89 %); Santa Croya de Tera (1,282 ha, 61 %); Losacio (962 ha, 44 %); Pozuelo de Tábara (776 ha, 30 %); Santa María de Valverde (760 ha, 78 %).
- Did the fire reach a town?
- The closest fire to a town centre came within 0.1 km of Olmillos de Castro. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 38.4 °C, humidity dropped to 11 % and gusts hit 56 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 65, class Extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Spain (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 112
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.