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Loreto fire, 10 October 2016 San Ignacio, Loreto

Out · last detection 20 Oct 2016, 06:04 UTC

The fire started on 10 October 2016 in Loreto, Bolivia, and satellites saw it burning for 11 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 6,898 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 277th largest in Beni since 2016 (of 902 with a page). Number 57 in Bolivia in 2016, of 187.

Burnt area
6,898ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
11days
10 Oct 2016 – 20 Oct 2016
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
10 Oct
2016
Heat detections
297
in a single hotspot: 208 MW
Danger at start
6
Low · FWI index
Energy released
4.5GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

20 Oct 2016
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 10 Oct20 Oct

How it evolved, day by day

111213151617181920

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
58km/h · peak gust
43%lowest humidity

It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.2 mm on 24 Oct.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. San Ignacio 21,584 inhabitants
    4,243 ha
    0.2 %
  2. Loreto 4,269 inhabitants where it started
    2,716 ha
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
10 Oct 34.3 °C 48 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Low 6
11 Oct 33.8 °C 48 % 42 km/h 0.2 mm Low 8
12 Oct 32.2 °C 57 % 55 km/h 1.0 mm Low 6
13 Oct 34.5 °C 51 % 56 km/h 0.2 mm Low 9
14 Oct 31.0 °C 67 % 48 km/h 13.2 mm Very low 0
15 Oct 35.7 °C 44 % 57 km/h 0.5 mm Low 5
16 Oct 35.7 °C 49 % 53 km/h 2.5 mm Very low 4
17 Oct 34.1 °C 54 % 58 km/h 1.9 mm Very low 4
18 Oct 36.2 °C 46 % 53 km/h 0.2 mm Low 9
19 Oct 36.4 °C 46 % 53 km/h 0.8 mm Low 10
20 Oct 29.3 °C 61 % 40 km/h 19.6 mm Very low 0
21 Oct after 26.5 °C 51 % 31 km/h 3.2 mm Very low 1
22 Oct after 31.4 °C 50 % 17 km/h 0.1 mm Very low 2
23 Oct after 34.4 °C 43 % 22 km/h 0.2 mm Low 6
24 Oct after 34.6 °C 47 % 30 km/h 2.2 mm Very low 3

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 3 Oct 2016
After · 27 Oct 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 297Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bolivia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Loreto fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 10 October 2016 and 20 October 2016: 11 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 6,898 hectares (69.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: San Ignacio (4,243 ha, 0.2 %); Loreto (2,716 ha, 0.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.4 °C, humidity dropped to 43 % and gusts hit 58 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 10, class Low.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bolivia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 119 · 110

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 119 · 110.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.