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Longjiang County fire, 17 October 2017 Longjiang County

Out · last measured on 20 Oct 2017

The fire started on 17 October 2017 in Longjiang County, China, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,086 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 1542th largest in Heilongjiang Province since 2016 (of 1765 with a page). Number 236 in China in 2017, of 272.

We have the GWIS perimeter for this fire, but the VIIRS sensors did not capture it in enough detail: no day-by-day evolution, but the split by municipality is there.

Burnt area
1,086ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
4days
17 Oct 2017 – 20 Oct 2017
Municipalities hit
1
counties
Started on
17 Oct
2017
Danger at start
14
Moderate · FWI index

Where it burned

The weather it burned in

14°high
44km/h · peak gust
19%lowest humidity

It had gone 8 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Longjiang County where it started
    1,082 ha
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
17 Oct 7.0 °C 27 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
18 Oct 11.9 °C 23 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
19 Oct 12.4 °C 19 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
20 Oct 14.0 °C 35 % 41 km/h 1.7 mm Low 6
21 Oct after 4.9 °C 22 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
22 Oct after 6.8 °C 21 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
23 Oct after 11.3 °C 24 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
24 Oct after 17.7 °C 25 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
25 Oct after 13.5 °C 21 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
26 Oct after 16.0 °C 24 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
27 Oct after 11.8 °C 68 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
28 Oct after 10.7 °C 27 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
29 Oct after 6.6 °C 22 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
30 Oct after 8.5 °C 28 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 10 Oct 2017
After · 27 Oct 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Other fires nearby

All fires in China ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Longjiang County fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 17 October 2017 and 20 October 2017: 4 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,086 hectares (10.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Longjiang County (1,082 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 14.0 °C, humidity dropped to 19 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 16, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of China (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 119

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 119.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.