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Lomela fire, 21 June 2022 Lomela

Out · last detection 13 Jul 2022, 11:29 UTC

The fire started on 21 June 2022 in Lomela, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and satellites saw it burning for 23 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 10,640 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 61th largest in Sankuru since 2016 (of 187 with a page). Number 15 in Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2022, of 106.

Compare with…
Burnt area
10,640ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
23days
21 Jun 2022 – 13 Jul 2022
Municipalities hit
1
territories
Started on
21 Jun
2022
Heat detections
522
in a single hotspot: 108 MW
Danger at start
7
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
276MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 21 Jun13 Jul
13 Jul 2022

How it evolved, day by day

21 Jun 2022 · 44 MW · 9 22 Jun 2022 · 138 MW · 12 23 Jun 2022 · 24 MW · 2 26 Jun 2022 · 487 MW · 42 27 Jun 2022 · 1,412 MW · 127 29 Jun 2022 · 114 MW · 15 30 Jun 2022 · 415 MW · 44 1 Jul 2022 · 1,020 MW · 81 2 Jul 2022 · 31 MW · 3 3 Jul 2022 · 46 MW · 7 4 Jul 2022 · 187 MW · 19 5 Jul 2022 · 129 MW · 12 6 Jul 2022 · 326 MW · 35 7 Jul 2022 · 385 MW · 31 8 Jul 2022 · 143 MW · 14 9 Jul 2022 · 50 MW · 6 10 Jul 2022 · 3 MW · 1 11 Jul 2022 · 335 MW · 33 12 Jul 2022 · 165 MW · 23 13 Jul 2022 · 62 MW · 6
21 Jun 26 Jun 27 Jun 30 Jun 3 Jul 6 Jul 9 Jul 12 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
35km/h · peak gust
21%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.5 mm on 17 Jul.

This area had burned before

91% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 3,923 ha in 2016, 4,445 ha in 2017, 10,891 ha in 2018, 7,578 ha in 2020. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 9,702 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 6.7% of the area of London (106 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Lomela where it started
    10,710 ha reached on 21 Jun
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area4.9 ha
Residents≈ 100

Inside the perimeter there were about 4.9 hectares of built-up land and about 100 residents (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
21 Jun 32.0 °C 47 % 31 km/h 0.3 mm Low 7
22 Jun 31.9 °C 47 % 23 km/h 0.3 mm Low 10
23 Jun 30.8 °C 53 % 26 km/h 0.6 mm Low 10
24 Jun 32.0 °C 41 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
25 Jun 31.3 °C 43 % 21 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 13
26 Jun 33.2 °C 41 % 23 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 15
27 Jun 33.9 °C 28 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
28 Jun 33.4 °C 28 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
29 Jun 33.1 °C 29 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
30 Jun 32.9 °C 38 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
1 Jul 33.8 °C 29 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
2 Jul 31.3 °C 45 % 21 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 19
3 Jul 33.1 °C 40 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
4 Jul 34.8 °C 28 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
5 Jul 33.4 °C 32 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
6 Jul 32.8 °C 34 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
7 Jul 35.4 °C 23 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
8 Jul 35.5 °C 21 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
9 Jul 35.2 °C 24 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
10 Jul 32.7 °C 37 % 23 km/h 0.1 mm High 27
11 Jul 32.6 °C 36 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
12 Jul 34.4 °C 27 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
13 Jul 34.6 °C 26 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
14 Jul after 33.5 °C 40 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
15 Jul after 33.8 °C 39 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
16 Jul after 32.8 °C 46 % 25 km/h 0.1 mm High 24
17 Jul after 30.2 °C 50 % 26 km/h 1.5 mm Low 10

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 14 Jun 2022
After · 20 Jul 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 522Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Democratic Republic of the Congo ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Lomela fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 21 June 2022 to 13 July 2022 (23 days). The perimeter dates it from 26 June 2022 to 8 July 2022.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 10,640 hectares (106.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Lomela (10,710 ha, 0.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.5 °C, humidity dropped to 21 % and gusts hit 35 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 32, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Democratic Republic of the Congo (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 8 July 2022 → 13 July 2022.
  2. Start date: 26 June 2022 → 21 June 2022.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 26 June 2022 to 8 July 2022. 522 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.