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Lodja fire, 30 June 2021 Lodja

Out · last detection 21 Jul 2021, 11:22 UTC

The fire started on 30 June 2021 in Lodja, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and satellites saw it burning for 22 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,114 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 184th largest in Sankuru since 2016 (of 187 with a page). Number 88 in Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2021, of 97.

Compare with…
Burnt area
5,114ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
22days
30 Jun 2021 – 21 Jul 2021
Municipalities hit
1
territories
Started on
30 Jun
2021
Heat detections
389
in a single hotspot: 65 MW
Danger at start
32
High · FWI index
Average daily power
238MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 30 Jun21 Jul
21 Jul 2021

How it evolved, day by day

30 Jun 2021 · 14 MW · 4 1 Jul 2021 · 226 MW · 30 2 Jul 2021 · 429 MW · 50 3 Jul 2021 · 69 MW · 9 4 Jul 2021 · 144 MW · 6 7 Jul 2021 · 245 MW · 20 8 Jul 2021 · 321 MW · 35 9 Jul 2021 · 762 MW · 49 10 Jul 2021 · 397 MW · 28 11 Jul 2021 · 17 MW · 2 12 Jul 2021 · 395 MW · 53 13 Jul 2021 · 417 MW · 37 14 Jul 2021 · 204 MW · 18 15 Jul 2021 · 139 MW · 12 16 Jul 2021 · 166 MW · 18 19 Jul 2021 · 88 MW · 16 21 Jul 2021 · 7 MW · 2
30 Jun 3 Jul 8 Jul 9 Jul 11 Jul 14 Jul 19 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
38km/h · peak gust
18%lowest humidity

It had gone 30 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

98% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 4,214 ha in 2016, 864 ha in 2017, 4,291 ha in 2018, 6,312 ha in 2019, 1,899 ha in 2020. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 5,037 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 3.2% of the area of London (51 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Lodja where it started
    5,149 ha reached on 30 Jun
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
7 Jul 33.1 °C 27 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
8 Jul 33.1 °C 22 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
9 Jul 33.4 °C 30 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
10 Jul 34.4 °C 25 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
11 Jul 33.9 °C 18 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
12 Jul 34.4 °C 18 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
13 Jul 34.6 °C 18 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
14 Jul 34.2 °C 26 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
15 Jul 33.5 °C 32 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
16 Jul 34.8 °C 20 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
17 Jul 35.0 °C 19 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
18 Jul 32.7 °C 22 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
19 Jul 34.7 °C 20 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
20 Jul 33.0 °C 30 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
21 Jul 34.2 °C 31 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
22 Jul after 37.1 °C 16 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
23 Jul after 32.8 °C 34 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
24 Jul after 31.6 °C 41 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
25 Jul after 34.6 °C 20 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
26 Jul after 33.7 °C 20 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 23 Jun 2021
After · 28 Jul 2021

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 389Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Democratic Republic of the Congo ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Lodja fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 30 June 2021 to 21 July 2021 (22 days). The perimeter dates it from 7 July 2021 to 16 July 2021.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,114 hectares (51.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Lodja (5,149 ha, 0.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.8 °C, humidity dropped to 18 % and gusts hit 38 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Democratic Republic of the Congo (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 16 July 2021 → 21 July 2021.
  2. Start date: 7 July 2021 → 30 June 2021.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 7 July 2021 to 16 July 2021. 389 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.