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Liúpo fire, 27 September 2026 Mogincual, Liúpo

Dying down · last detection 24 Oct 2026, 11:32 UTC

The fire started on 27 September 2026 in Liúpo, Mozambique, and satellites saw it burning for 28 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 9,701 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 46th largest in Nampula since 2016 (of 392 with a page). Number 91 in Mozambique in 2026, of 532.

Compare with…

Is it still active?

No detections since 24 Oct 2026, 11:32 UTC. That usually means no flame is visible from space any more, although hotspots may remain. Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.

Burnt area
9,701ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
28days
27 Sept 2026 – 24 Oct 2026
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
27 Sept
2026
Heat detections
292
in a single hotspot: 42 MW
Danger at start
7
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
87MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 27 Sept24 Oct
24 Oct 2026

How it evolved, day by day

27 Sept 2026 · 15 MW · 3 28 Sept 2026 · 99 MW · 19 29 Sept 2026 · 13 MW · 3 1 Oct 2026 · 4 MW · 1 4 Oct 2026 · 3 MW · 1 5 Oct 2026 · 62 MW · 15 6 Oct 2026 · 127 MW · 8 7 Oct 2026 · 80 MW · 10 8 Oct 2026 · 217 MW · 26 9 Oct 2026 · 20 MW · 4 10 Oct 2026 · 81 MW · 8 11 Oct 2026 · 15 MW · 3 13 Oct 2026 · 0 MW · 0 14 Oct 2026 · 115 MW · 28 15 Oct 2026 · 172 MW · 23 16 Oct 2026 · 16 MW · 2 17 Oct 2026 · 55 MW · 11 18 Oct 2026 · 94 MW · 11 19 Oct 2026 · 81 MW · 14 20 Oct 2026 · 249 MW · 42 21 Oct 2026 · 75 MW · 16 22 Oct 2026 · 45 MW · 10 23 Oct 2026 · 235 MW · 25 24 Oct 2026 · 133 MW · 13
27 Sept 4 Oct 8 Oct 13 Oct 17 Oct 20 Oct 21 Oct

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
56km/h · peak gust
52%lowest humidity

It had gone 3 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

28% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,522 ha in 2016, 985 ha in 2017, 2,113 ha in 2018, 28 ha in 2020, 168 ha in 2021, 66 ha in 2022, 2,135 ha in 2023, 637 ha in 2024, 1,654 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 2,706 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 6.1% of the area of London (97 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. 6,032 ha reached on 27 Sept
    2.6 %
  2. Liúpo where it started
    3,728 ha reached on 27 Sept
    1.8 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area19 ha
Residents≈ 2,800

Inside the perimeter there were about 19 hectares of built-up land and about 2,800 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
27 Sept 29.3 °C 63 % 45 km/h 2.6 mm Low 7
28 Sept 31.5 °C 60 % 56 km/h 1.0 mm Moderate 13
29 Sept 29.0 °C 63 % 42 km/h 1.0 mm Low 10
30 Sept 28.4 °C 61 % 47 km/h 2.3 mm Low 7
1 Oct 28.5 °C 55 % 49 km/h 0.9 mm Moderate 12
2 Oct 28.2 °C 58 % 36 km/h 0.6 mm Moderate 11
3 Oct 26.6 °C 70 % 34 km/h 2.4 mm Very low 4
4 Oct 28.2 °C 63 % 36 km/h 2.2 mm Very low 4
5 Oct 28.5 °C 65 % 37 km/h 2.2 mm Very low 4
6 Oct 29.7 °C 58 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
7 Oct 31.2 °C 57 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
8 Oct 29.6 °C 61 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
9 Oct 30.0 °C 60 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
10 Oct 29.6 °C 52 % 47 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 17
11 Oct 29.1 °C 58 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
12 Oct 29.0 °C 54 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
13 Oct 29.8 °C 58 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
14 Oct 30.3 °C 57 % 43 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 17
15 Oct 30.4 °C 56 % 38 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 16
16 Oct 29.9 °C 52 % 41 km/h 1.7 mm Low 10
17 Oct 29.4 °C 57 % 41 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 14
18 Oct 30.1 °C 50 % 51 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 20

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 20 Sept 2026
After · 24 Oct 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 9 October 2026 the air beside the fire reached 64 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 29: 1.9 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak64 µg/m³
Days over the guideline4 days
PM1066 µg/m³
Optical depth0.50
2526272829301234567891011121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 292Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mozambique ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Liúpo fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 27 September 2026 to 24 October 2026 (28 days). The perimeter dates it from 4 October 2026 to 23 October 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 9,701 hectares (97.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Mogincual (6,032 ha, 2.6 %); Liúpo (3,728 ha, 1.8 %).
Is the Liúpo fire still active?
No fire detections since 24 Oct 2026, 11:32 UTC. A lack of detections is not an official extinction.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.5 °C, humidity dropped to 52 % and gusts hit 56 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 17, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mozambique (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 3 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 4 October 2026 to 23 October 2026. 292 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.