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Librazhd fire, April 2020 Elbasan, Librazhd

Out · last detection 10 Apr 2020, 12:31 UTC

The fire started on 8 April 2020 in Librazhd, Albania, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 117 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 10th largest in Elbasan since 2016 (of 12 with a page). Number 44 in Albania in 2020, of 55.

The power measured by the satellite is low (12.5 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
117ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
8 Apr 2020 – 10 Apr 2020
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
8 Apr
2020
Heat detections
10
in a single hotspot: 12 MW
Danger at start
6
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
14MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 8 Apr10 Apr
10 Apr 2020

How it evolved, day by day

8 Apr 2020 · 12 MW · 4 9 Apr 2020 · 18 MW · 4 10 Apr 2020 · 11 MW · 2
8 Apr 9 Apr 10 Apr

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

18°high
23km/h · peak gust
23%lowest humidity

It had gone 3 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.8 mm on 14 Apr.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. 65 ha reached on 9 Apr
    0.0 %
  2. Librazhd where it started
    53 ha reached on 8 Apr
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Broadleaved forest66 %
  • Coniferous forest26 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland4.3 %
  • Other natural land3.4 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
9 Apr 17.6 °C 23 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Low 6
10 Apr 18.9 °C 27 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Low 7
11 Apr after 18.7 °C 31 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
12 Apr after 18.3 °C 26 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
13 Apr after 17.1 °C 24 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
14 Apr after 13.0 °C 33 % 63 km/h 3.8 mm Very low 1

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 1 Apr 2020
After · 17 Apr 2020

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 11 April 2020 the air beside the fire reached 27 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 17: 1.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak27 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM1030 µg/m³
678910111213
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 10Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Albania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Librazhd fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 8 April 2020 to 10 April 2020 (3 days). The perimeter dates it from 9 April 2020 to 9 April 2020.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 117 hectares (1.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Elbasan (65 ha, 0.0 %); Librazhd (53 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 17.6 °C, humidity dropped to 23 % and gusts hit 23 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 6, class Low.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Albania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 128 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 128 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 9 April 2020 to 9 April 2020. 10 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.