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Lavushimanda fire, 23 August 2017 Lavushimanda

Out · last detection 2 Sept 2017, 11:07 UTC

The fire started on 23 August 2017 in Lavushimanda, Zambia, and satellites saw it burning for 13 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 8,084 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 129th largest in Muchinga since 2016 (of 516 with a page). Number 55 in Zambia in 2017, of 230.

Compare with…
Burnt area
8,084ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
13days
23 Aug 2017 – 4 Sept 2017
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
23 Aug
2017
Heat detections
240
in a single hotspot: 67 MW
Danger at start
43
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
236MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 23 Aug4 Sept
2 Sept 2017

How it evolved, day by day

23 Aug 2017 · 166 MW · 15 24 Aug 2017 · 187 MW · 17 25 Aug 2017 · 429 MW · 25 26 Aug 2017 · 43 MW · 8 27 Aug 2017 · 3 MW · 1 28 Aug 2017 · 27 MW · 4 29 Aug 2017 · 228 MW · 10 30 Aug 2017 · 10 MW · 2 31 Aug 2017 · 278 MW · 21 1 Sept 2017 · 830 MW · 83 2 Sept 2017 · 389 MW · 51
23 Aug 25 Aug 27 Aug 29 Aug 31 Aug 1 Sept 2 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
48km/h · peak gust
11%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

24% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,931 ha in 2016.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 5.1% of the area of London (81 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Lavushimanda where it started
    8,120 ha reached on 22 Aug
    0.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2015
Built-up area11 ha
Residents≈ 1,600

Inside the perimeter there were about 11 hectares of built-up land and about 1,600 residents (GHSL 2015, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
23 Aug 30.8 °C 15 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
24 Aug 31.9 °C 13 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
25 Aug 31.2 °C 18 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
26 Aug 29.2 °C 22 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
27 Aug 29.4 °C 18 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
28 Aug 28.3 °C 19 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
29 Aug 27.1 °C 24 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
30 Aug 29.8 °C 18 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
31 Aug 30.8 °C 13 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
1 Sept 30.9 °C 11 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
2 Sept 28.7 °C 18 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
3 Sept 27.9 °C 27 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
4 Sept 28.0 °C 28 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
5 Sept after 29.2 °C 22 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
6 Sept after 30.7 °C 25 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
7 Sept after 29.6 °C 19 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
8 Sept after 30.5 °C 20 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
9 Sept after 31.5 °C 19 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
10 Sept after 31.2 °C 20 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
11 Sept after 31.3 °C 17 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
12 Sept after 30.5 °C 18 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
13 Sept after 30.9 °C 16 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
14 Sept after 31.4 °C 15 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 50

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 16 Aug 2017
After · 11 Sept 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 240Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Zambia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Lavushimanda fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 23 August 2017 and 4 September 2017: 13 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 8,084 hectares (80.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Lavushimanda (8,120 ha, 0.6 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.9 °C, humidity dropped to 11 % and gusts hit 48 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 52, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Zambia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 240 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2015, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.