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Lac-Walker fire, 19 June 2024 Lac-Walker

Out · last detection 28 Jun 2024, 06:35 UTC

The fire started on 19 June 2024 in Lac-Walker, Canada, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Canada’s CWFIS (Natural Resources Canada) mapped an official burnt perimeter of 2,060 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single census subdivision.

It is the 162th largest in Quebec since 2016 (of 254 with a page). Number 214 in Canada in 2024, of 291.

Burnt area
2,060ha
official perimeter (CWFIS)
Duration
10days
19 Jun 2024 – 28 Jun 2024
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
19 Jun
2024
Heat detections
160
in a single hotspot: 286 MW
Danger at start
15
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
3.5GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

28 Jun 2024
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 19 Jun28 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

21222324252628

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
65km/h · peak gust
25%lowest humidity

It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 19.9 mm on 29 Jun.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Lac-Walker where it started
    2,046 ha reached on 21 Jun
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each census subdivision, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
19 Jun 35.3 °C 34 % 49 km/h 1.8 mm Moderate 15
20 Jun 27.2 °C 31 % 65 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
21 Jun 23.5 °C 28 % 65 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
22 Jun 25.3 °C 27 % 40 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 19
23 Jun 25.4 °C 34 % 24 km/h 0.6 mm Moderate 14
24 Jun 28.2 °C 25 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
25 Jun 26.5 °C 36 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
26 Jun 21.5 °C 65 % 49 km/h 17.4 mm Very low 0
27 Jun 18.4 °C 37 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 2
28 Jun 21.0 °C 39 % 40 km/h 0.5 mm Low 8
29 Jun after 18.0 °C 65 % 39 km/h 19.9 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 12 Jun 2024
After · 5 Jul 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 26 June 2024 the air beside the fire reached 128 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 48: 3.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak128 µg/m³
Days over the guideline4 days
PM10184 µg/m³
Optical depth1.24
17181920212223242526272829301
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 160Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Canada ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Lac-Walker fire last?
It burned between 19 June 2024 and 28 June 2024: 10 days, according to the dates recorded by Canada’s CWFIS and the heat detections seen by satellite.
How much area did it burn?
The official perimeter mapped by Canada’s CWFIS (Natural Resources Canada) is 2,060 hectares (20.6 km²). Other tallies, such as those of provincial agencies, may give slightly different figures.
Which census subdivisions burned?
The fire only entered Lac-Walker (2,046 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.3 °C, humidity dropped to 25 % and gusts hit 65 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 24, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the official burnt perimeter of Canada’s CWFIS (NBAC, Natural Resources Canada) or, for the current season and until NBAC publishes it, the one rebuilt by GWIS (Copernicus); from NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots; and from the administrative boundaries of Canada. It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter is official: it comes from the National Burned Area Composite (NBAC) of the Canadian Wildland Fire Information System (CWFIS), Natural Resources Canada, which maps it on satellite imagery and publishes it under the Open Government Licence – Canada. Until NBAC publishes the current season, this year’s fires carry the perimeter rebuilt from heat detections by GWIS (Copernicus, CC BY 4.0), which is approximate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Census subdivision boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per census subdivision is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from official figures.