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Keshan County fire, 14 April 2026 Keshan County

Out · last detection 16 Apr 2026, 04:20 UTC

The fire started on 14 April 2026 in Keshan County, China, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,871 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 354th largest in Heilongjiang Province since 2016 (of 1751 with a page). Number 232 in China in 2026, of 929.

Burnt area
2,871ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
3days
14 Apr 2026 – 16 Apr 2026
Municipalities hit
1
counties
Started on
14 Apr
2026
Heat detections
39
in a single hotspot: 61 MW
Danger at start
3
Very low · FWI index
Energy released
337MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

16 Apr 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Apr16 Apr

How it evolved, day by day

141516

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

15°high
43km/h · peak gust
22%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 13.0 mm on 17 Apr.

This area had burned before

4% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 128 ha in 2016.

What happened to each town

  1. Keshan County where it started
    2,865 ha
    0.9 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Apr 10.6 °C 22 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 3
15 Apr 14.7 °C 24 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
16 Apr 14.2 °C 22 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
17 Apr after 13.4 °C 31 % 45 km/h 13.0 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Apr 2026
After · 23 Apr 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 17 April 2026 the air beside the fire reached 111 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 27: 1.8 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak111 µg/m³
Days over the guideline6 days
PM10130 µg/m³
Optical depth2.04
1213141516171819
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 39Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in China ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Keshan County fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 14 April 2026 and 16 April 2026: 3 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,871 hectares (28.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Keshan County (2,865 ha, 0.9 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 14.7 °C, humidity dropped to 22 % and gusts hit 43 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 10, class Low.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of China (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 119

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 119.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.