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Kansaba fire, 27 July 2023 Ziyara, Kansaba

Out · last detection 27 Jul 2023, 23:55 UTC

The fire started on 27 July 2023 in Kansaba, Syria, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 234 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 22th largest in Lattakia since 2016 (of 38 with a page). Number 4 in Syria in 2023, of 7.

The power measured by the satellite is low (2.3 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
234ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
27 Jul 2023 – 27 Jul 2023
Municipalities hit
2
subdistricts
Started on
27 Jul
2023
Heat detections
1
in a single hotspot: 2 MW
Danger at start
38
High · FWI index
Average daily power
2MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 27 Jul27 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

27 Jul 2023 · 2 MW · 1

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
46km/h · peak gust
30%lowest humidity

It had gone 17 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. 195 ha
    0.9 %
  2. Kansaba where it started
    39 ha reached on 27 Jul
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land44 %
  • Mixed forest43 %
  • Coniferous forest11 %
  • Agricultural areas1.7 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
27 Jul 32.1 °C 30 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
28 Jul after 30.8 °C 39 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
29 Jul after 30.2 °C 41 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
30 Jul after 28.5 °C 51 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
31 Jul after 30.1 °C 46 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
1 Aug after 30.9 °C 38 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
2 Aug after 30.4 °C 33 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
3 Aug after 28.9 °C 50 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
4 Aug after 29.5 °C 50 % 51 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
5 Aug after 28.7 °C 57 % 55 km/h 0.7 mm High 22
6 Aug after 28.6 °C 52 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm High 24

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 20 Jul 2023
After · 3 Aug 2023

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 27 July 2023 the air beside the fire reached 36 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 19: 1.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak36 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM1064 µg/m³
Optical depth0.42
252627282930
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 1Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Syria ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Kansaba fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 27 July 2023 and 27 July 2023: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 234 hectares (2.3 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Ziyara (195 ha, 0.9 %); Kansaba (39 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.1 °C, humidity dropped to 30 % and gusts hit 46 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 38, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Syria (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. One Suomi-NPP VIIRS detection on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.