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Jore fire, 16 June 2026 Jore, Gambella Wild Life Reserve

Out · last detection 20 Jun 2026, 10:39 UTC

The fire started on 16 June 2026 in Jore, Ethiopia, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 7,186 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 83th largest in Gambela since 2016 (of 611 with a page). Number 16 in Ethiopia in 2026, of 190.

Burnt area
7,186ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
16 Jun 2026 – 20 Jun 2026
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
16 Jun
2026
Heat detections
103
in a single hotspot: 48 MW
Danger at start
31
High · FWI index
Energy released
1.0GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

20 Jun 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 Jun20 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

1617181920

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

39°high
37km/h · peak gust
24%lowest humidity

It had gone 10 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 10.2 mm on 23 Jun.

This area had burned before

97% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 72 ha in 2016, 1,404 ha in 2017, 3,302 ha in 2018, 2,465 ha in 2019, 9 ha in 2020, 4,214 ha in 2021, 7,430 ha in 2022, 2,632 ha in 2023, 113 ha in 2024, 3,199 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 6,950 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Jore where it started
    6,629 ha reached on 16 Jun
    2.0 %
  2. 607 ha
    1.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 Jun 35.9 °C 24 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
17 Jun 37.1 °C 24 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
18 Jun 37.7 °C 25 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
19 Jun 38.0 °C 25 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
20 Jun 39.3 °C 26 % 37 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 41
21 Jun after 35.8 °C 29 % 41 km/h 0.2 mm Very high 42
22 Jun after 34.2 °C 32 % 32 km/h 0.5 mm High 37
23 Jun after 31.9 °C 44 % 34 km/h 10.2 mm Very low 5

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 Jun 2026
After · 27 Jun 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 19 June 2026 the air beside the fire reached 46 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 32: 2.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak46 µg/m³
Days over the guideline6 days
PM1063 µg/m³
Optical depth0.67
14151617181920212223
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 103Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ethiopia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Jore fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 16 June 2026 and 20 June 2026: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 7,186 hectares (71.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Jore (6,629 ha, 2.0 %); Gambella Wild Life Reserve (607 ha, 1.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 39.3 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 37 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ethiopia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.