Jore fire, 15 March 2023 Jore, Jikawo
The fire started on 15 March 2023 in Jore, Ethiopia, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,154 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.
It is the 538th largest in Gambela since 2016 (of 611 with a page). Number 89 in Ethiopia in 2023, of 101.
Compare with…
Suggestions: Jore · 2022Jore · 2021Jore · 2017Jore · 2019
- Burnt area
- 2,154ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 4days
- 15 Mar 2023 – 18 Mar 2023
- Municipalities hit
- 2
- districts
- Started on
- 15 Mar
- 2023
- Heat detections
- 53
- in a single hotspot: 35 MW
- Average daily power
- 192MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
This area had burned before
100% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,048 ha in 2017, 622 ha in 2019, 2,048 ha in 2021, 2,375 ha in 2022. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 2,167 ha that had burned before.
- 2,375 ha Jore fire, January 2022 201,499 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,942 ha Jore fire, March 2021 11,984 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,013 ha Jore fire, January 2017 9,687 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 413 ha Jore fire, February 2019 5,475 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 53 ha Jore fire, April 2021 2,548 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Jore where it started1,924 ha reached on 15 Mar0.6 %
-
246 ha reached on 16 Mar0.2 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2025Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.
Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 53Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 25,208 haJikawo21 February 2025 · 25 days · 8 km away
- 49,326 haJikawo9 February 2026 · 36 days · 12 km away
- 33,633 haJore6 March 2018 · 18 days · 13 km away
- 48,009 haWantawo2 March 2022 · 21 days · 30 km away
- 18,321 haWantawoFebruary 2026 · 34 days · 39 km away
- 22,025 haGambella Wild Life Reserve29 March 2021 · 21 days · 40 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Jore fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 15 March 2023 and 18 March 2023: 4 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,154 hectares (21.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 2 municipalities: Jore (1,924 ha, 0.6 %); Jikawo (246 ha, 0.2 %).
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ethiopia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
- Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 53 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.