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Heishan County fire, October 2026 黑山县 · Heishan County

Dying down · last detection 3 Nov 2026, 05:16 UTC

The fire started on 29 October 2026 in Heishan County, China, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,052 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 52th largest in Liaoning Province since 2016 (of 62 with a page). Number 1025 in China in 2026, of 1103.

Compare with…

Suggestions: Xinmin City · 2019

Is it still active?

No detections since 3 Nov 2026, 05:16 UTC. That usually means no flame is visible from space any more, although hotspots may remain. Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.

Burnt area
1,052ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
29 Oct 2026 – 3 Nov 2026
Municipalities hit
1
counties
Started on
29 Oct
2026
Heat detections
14
in a single hotspot: 70 MW
Danger at start
18
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
59MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 29 Oct3 Nov
3 Nov 2026

How it evolved, day by day

29 Oct 2026 · 0 MW · 0 30 Oct 2026 · 115 MW · 3 31 Oct 2026 · 19 MW · 4 1 Nov 2026 · 46 MW · 2 2 Nov 2026 · 55 MW · 5 3 Nov 2026 · 0 MW · 0
29 Oct 30 Oct 31 Oct 1 Nov 2 Nov 3 Nov

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

18°high
59km/h · peak gust
16%lowest humidity

It had gone 10 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

1% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 11 ha in 2020.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 0.7% of the area of London (11 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Heishan County 黑山县 where it started
    1,054 ha reached on 29 Oct
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · forecast models, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
29 Oct 16.0 °C 16 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
30 Oct 17.5 °C 19 % 59 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
31 Oct 6.0 °C 21 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
1 Nov 14.7 °C 30 % 47 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 19
2 Nov 10.5 °C 39 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
3 Nov 10.7 °C 31 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 22 Oct 2026
After · 2 Nov 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 2 November 2026 the air beside the fire reached 126 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 54: 3.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak126 µg/m³
Days over the guideline6 days
PM10145 µg/m³
Optical depth0.56
272829303112
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 14Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in China ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Heishan County fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 29 October 2026 to 3 November 2026 (6 days). The perimeter dates it from 29 October 2026 to 2 November 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,052 hectares (10.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Heishan County (1,054 ha, 0.4 %).
Is the Heishan County fire still active?
No fire detections since 3 Nov 2026, 05:16 UTC. A lack of detections is not an official extinction.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 17.5 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 59 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 26, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of China (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 119 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 3 November 2026.
  1. Page published (1,052 ha).

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 119.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 29 October 2026 to 2 November 2026. 14 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: ECMWF IFS model, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.