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Goldstone Fire, August 2018 Beaverhead, Lemhi

Out · last detection 21 Sept 2018, 19:51 UTC

The fire started on 2 August 2018 in Beaverhead, United States, and satellites saw it burning for 51 days. United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) mapped an official burnt perimeter of 3,974 hectares, spread across 2 counties.

It is the 64th largest in Montana since 2016 (of 302 with a page). Number 127 in United States in 2018, of 511.

Compare with…
Burnt area
3,974ha
official perimeter (MTBS / NIFC)
Duration
≈ 51days
2 Aug 2018 – 21 Sept 2018
Counties hit
2
counties
Started on
2 Aug
2018
Heat detections
759
in a single hotspot: 605 MW
Danger at start
39
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
768MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 2 Aug21 Sept
21 Sept 2018

How it evolved, day by day

3 Aug 2018 · 271 MW · 3 4 Aug 2018 · 15 MW · 2 7 Aug 2018 · 11 MW · 1 8 Aug 2018 · 394 MW · 7 9 Aug 2018 · 908 MW · 25 10 Aug 2018 · 233 MW · 20 11 Aug 2018 · 1,760 MW · 43 12 Aug 2018 · 2,397 MW · 141 13 Aug 2018 · 3,477 MW · 84 14 Aug 2018 · 1,342 MW · 46 15 Aug 2018 · 8,635 MW · 151 16 Aug 2018 · 1,415 MW · 130 17 Aug 2018 · 167 MW · 67 18 Aug 2018 · 16 MW · 6 19 Aug 2018 · 78 MW · 8 20 Aug 2018 · 2 MW · 2 23 Aug 2018 · 6 MW · 1 24 Aug 2018 · 35 MW · 3 3 Sept 2018 · 5 MW · 1 4 Sept 2018 · 54 MW · 1 5 Sept 2018 · 10 MW · 1 6 Sept 2018 · 1 MW · 1 8 Sept 2018 · 217 MW · 6 9 Sept 2018 · 21 MW · 3 10 Sept 2018 · 11 MW · 2 11 Sept 2018 · 3 MW · 2 20 Sept 2018 · 2 MW · 1 21 Sept 2018 · 4 MW · 1
3 Aug 9 Aug 13 Aug 15 Aug 17 Aug 23 Aug 5 Sept 10 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

29°high
66km/h · peak gust
8%lowest humidity

It had gone 16 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.0 mm on 23 Sept.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 2.5% of the area of London (40 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each county

  1. Beaverhead where it started
    3,233 ha reached on 3 Aug
    0.2 %
  2. 732 ha reached on 8 Aug
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each county, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
2 Aug 24.4 °C 11 % 51 km/h 0.3 mm Very high 39
3 Aug 21.9 °C 9 % 66 km/h 1.1 mm High 35
4 Aug 20.3 °C 12 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
5 Aug 17.3 °C 24 % 28 km/h 0.2 mm High 29
6 Aug 21.1 °C 17 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
7 Aug 22.3 °C 14 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
8 Aug 25.6 °C 12 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
9 Aug 27.5 °C 10 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
10 Aug 28.6 °C 10 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
11 Aug 26.3 °C 13 % 55 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
12 Aug 23.9 °C 11 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
13 Aug 22.8 °C 15 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
14 Aug 22.3 °C 10 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
15 Aug 24.4 °C 8 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
16 Aug 22.8 °C 12 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
17 Aug 22.0 °C 17 % 46 km/h 0.6 mm High 33
18 Aug 17.3 °C 27 % 34 km/h 0.5 mm High 30
19 Aug 20.3 °C 21 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
20 Aug 14.3 °C 32 % 34 km/h 12.9 mm Very low 1
21 Aug 12.6 °C 43 % 26 km/h 0.5 mm Very low 4
22 Aug 13.4 °C 38 % 49 km/h 1.2 mm Low 6
23 Aug 19.5 °C 23 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
24 Aug 17.6 °C 20 % 60 km/h 0.1 mm High 27
25 Aug 17.6 °C 19 % 52 km/h 0.2 mm High 29
26 Aug 11.6 °C 29 % 42 km/h 0.9 mm Moderate 15
27 Aug 4.7 °C 81 % 33 km/h 8.0 mm Very low 0
28 Aug 13.6 °C 31 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 2
29 Aug 18.8 °C 19 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
30 Aug 18.2 °C 23 % 58 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 20
31 Aug 16.3 °C 26 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
1 Sept 17.1 °C 23 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
2 Sept 18.5 °C 18 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
3 Sept 19.5 °C 20 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
4 Sept 19.4 °C 23 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
5 Sept 21.5 °C 15 % 30 km/h 0.2 mm High 25
6 Sept 21.3 °C 15 % 45 km/h 0.6 mm High 24
7 Sept 21.2 °C 19 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
8 Sept 20.0 °C 15 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
9 Sept 18.9 °C 15 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
10 Sept 19.8 °C 14 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
11 Sept 16.3 °C 17 % 59 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
12 Sept 11.2 °C 27 % 44 km/h 1.2 mm Moderate 12
13 Sept 8.0 °C 43 % 44 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 13
14 Sept 12.9 °C 23 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
15 Sept 11.9 °C 27 % 50 km/h 2.7 mm Low 5
16 Sept 15.3 °C 14 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
17 Sept 16.3 °C 14 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
18 Sept 16.1 °C 14 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
19 Sept 12.1 °C 29 % 27 km/h 0.9 mm Moderate 12
20 Sept 11.1 °C 21 % 45 km/h 0.4 mm High 22
21 Sept 15.4 °C 22 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
22 Sept after 16.8 °C 15 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
23 Sept after 9.1 °C 23 % 46 km/h 4.0 mm Very low 3

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 26 Jul 2018
After · 28 Sept 2018

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 759Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in United States ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Goldstone Fire last?
The official perimeter only gives the start date (2 August 2018). The end comes from the heat detections inside the perimeter: it burned until 21 September 2018 (51 days from 2 August 2018), the last day with detections before more than 10 days in a row without any, so it is approximate.
How much area did it burn?
The official perimeter published by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) is 3,974 hectares (39.7 km²). Other tallies, such as daily incident reports, may give slightly different figures.
Which counties burned?
The fire entered 2 counties: Beaverhead (3,233 ha, 0.2 %); Lemhi (732 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 28.6 °C, humidity dropped to 8 % and gusts hit 66 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 49, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the official burnt perimeter of United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC, public domain), NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of United States. It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: MTBS (US Geological Survey and US Forest Service), official.
  • The official perimeter has no end date: the end is the last day with VIIRS detections inside the perimeter before a gap of more than 10 days (150 days at most), so it is approximate. 759 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter is official and in the public domain. For past years it comes from MTBS (Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity), run by the U.S. Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service, which map it on Landsat and Sentinel-2 imagery. For the current and last year it comes from WFIGS at the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC): incident perimeters mapped by fire crews, aircraft and imagery. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. County boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per county is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from official figures.