Skip to content
worldfires
CG · Republic of the Congo · –

Dongou fire, February 2016 Dongou

Out · last detection 22 Feb 2016, 12:15 UTC

The fire started on 6 February 2016 in Dongou, Republic of the Congo, and satellites saw it burning for 18 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,225 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

Number 56 in Republic of the Congo in 2016, of 98.

Compare with…

Suggestions: Dongou · 2024Dongou · 2017

Burnt area
1,225ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
18days
6 Feb 2016 – 23 Feb 2016
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
6 Feb
2016
Heat detections
62
in a single hotspot: 84 MW
Danger at start
42
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
52MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 6 Feb23 Feb
22 Feb 2016

How it evolved, day by day

6 Feb 2016 · 17 MW · 3 8 Feb 2016 · 6 MW · 2 9 Feb 2016 · 16 MW · 2 10 Feb 2016 · 14 MW · 4 11 Feb 2016 · 342 MW · 28 12 Feb 2016 · 4 MW · 3 14 Feb 2016 · 38 MW · 7 15 Feb 2016 · 4 MW · 4 16 Feb 2016 · 56 MW · 4 17 Feb 2016 · 51 MW · 2 22 Feb 2016 · 18 MW · 3
6 Feb 11 Feb 17 Feb

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
33km/h · peak gust
22%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.0 mm on 24 Feb.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 0.8% of the area of London (12 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Dongou where it started
    1,233 ha reached on 6 Feb
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Started with 60 days without rain: 12 % of the area in Republic of the Congo

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
6 Feb 34.3 °C 27 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
7 Feb 30.9 °C 48 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
8 Feb 32.1 °C 39 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
9 Feb 33.4 °C 27 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
10 Feb 31.4 °C 29 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
11 Feb 33.1 °C 22 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
12 Feb 30.4 °C 31 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
13 Feb 32.5 °C 27 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
14 Feb 32.7 °C 35 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
15 Feb 33.3 °C 39 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
16 Feb 33.4 °C 47 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
17 Feb 34.2 °C 46 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
18 Feb 33.5 °C 56 % 24 km/h 0.2 mm High 24
19 Feb 34.7 °C 49 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
20 Feb 33.2 °C 53 % 31 km/h 3.7 mm Low 7
21 Feb 32.8 °C 57 % 23 km/h 0.7 mm Moderate 13
22 Feb 32.4 °C 59 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
23 Feb 32.3 °C 62 % 33 km/h 2.2 mm Low 8
24 Feb after 31.3 °C 65 % 22 km/h 1.0 mm Low 8

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 41.5, a minimum humidity of 27% and more than two months without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2017: 1.

FWI at the start 41.5
Minimum humidity 27 %
Days without rain 60+
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Dongou fire, March 2024
1,012 ha 2 days FWI 28.1 Min. humidity 34 % 14 km away, in 2024

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 2.6 mm on 8 Mar.

What happened to them

Fires in the area that started in similar weather: 1. With fewer than 15 we give no figures: they would be more noise than signal.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

1.0 mmfirst rain
24 Febthe day after it ended
33km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 23 Feb, and on 24 Feb 1.0 mm fell. We do not know whether the rain or the firefighters put it out.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2017.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 30 Jan 2016
After · 1 Mar 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 62Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Republic of the Congo

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Dongou fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 6 February 2016 to 23 February 2016 (18 days). The perimeter dates it from 9 February 2016 to 17 February 2016.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,225 hectares (12.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Dongou (1,233 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.7 °C, humidity dropped to 22 % and gusts hit 33 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 42, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Republic of the Congo (geoBoundaries ADM2). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 3 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Name: Ngabé → Dongou.
  2. Last day with fire: 17 February 2016 → 23 February 2016.
  3. Start date: 9 February 2016 → 6 February 2016.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 9 February 2016 to 17 February 2016. 62 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Map Library 2007, nombres de Wikidata) (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.