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Divinópolis do Tocantins fire, September 2025 Divinópolis do Tocantins, Abreulândia

Out · last detection 7 Sept 2025, 16:33 UTC

The fire started on 1 September 2025 in Divinópolis do Tocantins, Brazil, and satellites saw it burning for 7 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,240 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 555th largest in Tocantins since 2016 (of 1243 with a page). Number 324 in Brazil in 2025, of 714.

Compare with…
Burnt area
5,240ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
7days
1 Sept 2025 – 7 Sept 2025
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
1 Sept
2025
Heat detections
178
in a single hotspot: 112 MW
Danger at start
56
Extreme · FWI index
Average daily power
348MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 1 Sept7 Sept
7 Sept 2025

How it evolved, day by day

1 Sept 2025 · 468 MW · 28 2 Sept 2025 · 1,400 MW · 71 3 Sept 2025 · 81 MW · 11 4 Sept 2025 · 313 MW · 44 5 Sept 2025 · 77 MW · 16 6 Sept 2025 · 71 MW · 5 7 Sept 2025 · 23 MW · 3
1 Sept 2 Sept 3 Sept 4 Sept 5 Sept 6 Sept 7 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
53km/h · peak gust
20%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

3% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 138 ha in 2017.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 3.3% of the area of London (52 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Divinópolis do Tocantins where it started
    2,783 ha reached on 1 Sept
    1.2 %
  2. Abreulândia 7,024 inhabitants
    2,493 ha reached on 1 Sept
    1.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area0.79 ha
Residents≈ 40

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.79 hectares of built-up land and about 40 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
1 Sept 37.6 °C 20 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
2 Sept 37.4 °C 22 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
3 Sept 36.2 °C 25 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
4 Sept 36.5 °C 26 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
5 Sept 36.8 °C 24 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
6 Sept 37.2 °C 21 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
7 Sept 38.4 °C 20 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
8 Sept after 38.0 °C 22 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
9 Sept after 37.6 °C 20 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
10 Sept after 39.5 °C 14 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
11 Sept after 40.0 °C 17 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
12 Sept after 37.2 °C 28 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
13 Sept after 36.2 °C 36 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
14 Sept after 36.2 °C 37 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
15 Sept after 37.4 °C 23 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
16 Sept after 37.9 °C 23 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
17 Sept after 37.6 °C 24 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 25 Aug 2025
After · 14 Sept 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 6 September 2025 the air beside the fire reached 24 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak24 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1024 µg/m³
Optical depth0.35
303112345678910
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 178Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Brazil ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Divinópolis do Tocantins fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 1 September 2025 and 7 September 2025: 7 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,240 hectares (52.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Divinópolis do Tocantins (2,783 ha, 1.2 %); Abreulândia (2,493 ha, 1.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 38.4 °C, humidity dropped to 20 % and gusts hit 53 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 59, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Brazil (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 193 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 193.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 178 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.