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Dima fire, 6 March 2026 Dima

Out · last detection 9 Mar 2026, 11:06 UTC

The fire started on 6 March 2026 in Dima, Ethiopia, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,019 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 606th largest in Gambela since 2016 (of 611 with a page). Number 184 in Ethiopia in 2026, of 190.

Burnt area
2,019ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
4days
6 Mar 2026 – 9 Mar 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
6 Mar
2026
Heat detections
31
in a single hotspot: 84 MW
Energy released
999MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

9 Mar 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 6 Mar9 Mar

How it evolved, day by day

79

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

99% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,087 ha in 2016, 646 ha in 2017, 632 ha in 2019, 461 ha in 2020, 4 ha in 2021, 383 ha in 2022, 498 ha in 2024, 1,199 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,998 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Dima where it started
    2,033 ha reached on 7 Mar
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 27 Feb 2026
After · 16 Mar 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 8 March 2026 the air beside the fire reached 55 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 43: 2.9 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak55 µg/m³
Days over the guideline9 days
PM1082 µg/m³
Optical depth1.07
456789101112
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 31Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ethiopia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Dima fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 6 March 2026 and 9 March 2026: 4 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,019 hectares (20.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Dima (2,033 ha, 0.3 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ethiopia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.