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Dibër fire, July 2024 Dibër

Out · last detection 20 Jul 2024, 01:20 UTC

The fire started on 17 July 2024 in Dibër, Albania, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 381 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 13th largest in Dibër since 2016 (of 54 with a page). Number 24 in Albania in 2024, of 70.

The power measured by the satellite is low (22.4 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
381ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
17 Jul 2024 – 19 Jul 2024
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
17 Jul
2024
Heat detections
50
in a single hotspot: 22 MW
Danger at start
5
Low · FWI index
Energy released
83MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

20 Jul 2024
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 17 Jul19 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

181920

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

29°high
26km/h · peak gust
32%lowest humidity

It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.0 mm on 20 Jul.

This area had burned before

26% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 88 ha in 2020, 11 ha in 2023.

What happened to each town

  1. Dibër where it started
    382 ha reached on 18 Jul
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Mixed forest48 %
  • Other natural land27 %
  • Sclerophyllous scrub12 %
  • Broadleaved forest6.3 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland5.5 %
  • Agricultural areas1.8 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
17 Jul 29.0 °C 32 % 22 km/h 2.4 mm Low 5
18 Jul 28.8 °C 37 % 26 km/h 4.1 mm Very low 2
19 Jul 28.1 °C 40 % 25 km/h 3.8 mm Very low 2
20 Jul after 26.1 °C 48 % 24 km/h 3.0 mm Very low 2

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 10 Jul 2024
After · 26 Jul 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 20 July 2024 the air beside the fire reached 17 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak17 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1019 µg/m³
Optical depth0.80
151617181920212223242526
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 50Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Albania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Dibër fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 17 July 2024 and 19 July 2024: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 381 hectares (3.8 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Dibër (382 ha, 0.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 29.0 °C, humidity dropped to 32 % and gusts hit 26 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 5, class Low.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Albania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 128 · 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 128 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.