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Derecik fire, 14 August 2016 Derecik

Out · last detection 15 Aug 2016, 09:21 UTC

The fire started on 14 August 2016 in Derecik, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 121 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 88th largest in Hakkâri since 2016 (of 111 with a page). Number 203 in Türkiye in 2016, of 223.

The power measured by the satellite is low (9.8 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
121ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
14 Aug 2016 – 15 Aug 2016
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
14 Aug
2016
Heat detections
7
in a single hotspot: 10 MW
Danger at start
39
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
24MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Aug15 Aug
15 Aug 2016

How it evolved, day by day

14 Aug 2016 · 37 MW · 6 15 Aug 2016 · 10 MW · 1
14 Aug 15 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
34km/h · peak gust
20%lowest humidity

It had gone 50 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Derecik 25,907 inhabitants · 26.9 km from the centre where it started
    122 ha reached on 14 Aug
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land100 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
15 Aug 30.0 °C 20 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
16 Aug after 29.4 °C 22 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
17 Aug after 27.9 °C 32 % 50 km/h 0.1 mm High 35
18 Aug after 28.9 °C 30 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
19 Aug after 29.5 °C 21 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
20 Aug after 28.9 °C 20 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
21 Aug after 28.2 °C 17 % 56 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
22 Aug after 27.4 °C 17 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
23 Aug after 28.8 °C 24 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
24 Aug after 28.1 °C 23 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
25 Aug after 29.3 °C 22 % 31 km/h 0.8 mm High 30

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Aug 2016
After · 22 Aug 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 18 August 2016 the air beside the fire reached 39 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 34: 2.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak39 µg/m³
Days over the guideline4 days
PM1058 µg/m³
12131415161718
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 7Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Derecik fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 14 August 2016 to 15 August 2016 (2 days). The perimeter dates it from 15 August 2016 to 15 August 2016.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 121 hectares (1.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Derecik (122 ha, 0.2 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Derecik and came within 26.9 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.0 °C, humidity dropped to 20 % and gusts hit 34 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 39, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 15 August 2016 to 15 August 2016. 7 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.