How long did the Cook fire last?

According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 29 November 2016 to 13 December 2016 (15 days). The perimeter dates it from 2 December 2016 to 11 December 2016.

How much area did it burn?

The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 7,687 hectares (76.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.

Which municipalities burned?

The fire only entered Cook (7,807 ha, 0.1 %).

What was the weather like?

During the fire the temperature reached 39.4 °C, humidity dropped to 13 % and gusts hit 48 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 49, class Very high.

Where does this data come from?

From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Australia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

AU · Australia · 2016-11-29 → 2016-12-13

Cook fire, 29 November 2016 Cook

Out · last detection 11 Dec 2016, 03:48 UTC

The fire started on 29 November 2016 in Cook, Australia, and satellites saw it burning for 15 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 7,687 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 1048th largest in Queensland since 2016 (of 1742 with a page). Number 223 in Australia in 2016, of 427.

Compare with…

Suggestions: Cook · 2021 Cook · 2025 Cook · 2019 Cook · 2016

Burnt area: 7,687ha; GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration: 15days; 29 Nov 2016 – 13 Dec 2016
Municipalities hit: 1; local government areas
Started on: 29 Nov; 2016
Heat detections: 319; in a single hotspot: 116 MW
Danger at start: 49; Very high · FWI index
Average daily power: 256MW; detected power per day, on average

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 29 Nov13 Dec

Play back 11 Dec 2016

How it evolved, day by day

29 Nov 3 Dec 5 Dec 7 Dec 9 Dec 11 Dec

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

39°high

48km/h · peak gust

13%lowest humidity

It had gone 11 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.3 mm on 12 Dec.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

It burned the equivalent of 4.9% of the area of London (77 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

Cook where it started

7,807 ha reached on 29 Nov

0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day	High	Min. humidity	Peak gust	Rain	Danger (FWI)
26 Nov	37.6 °C	24 %	46 km/h	0.0 mm	Very high 49
27 Nov	37.5 °C	25 %	44 km/h	0.0 mm	Very high 47
28 Nov	35.8 °C	31 %	36 km/h	0.1 mm	Very high 40
29 Nov	36.8 °C	32 %	27 km/h	12.0 mm	Low 7
30 Nov	36.6 °C	27 %	27 km/h	0.1 mm	High 26
1 Dec	37.3 °C	25 %	39 km/h	0.0 mm	High 34
2 Dec	39.4 °C	18 %	40 km/h	0.0 mm	Very high 42
3 Dec	38.9 °C	13 %	39 km/h	0.0 mm	Very high 47
4 Dec	37.0 °C	21 %	44 km/h	0.0 mm	Very high 44
5 Dec	38.3 °C	19 %	45 km/h	0.0 mm	Very high 46
6 Dec	37.7 °C	21 %	43 km/h	0.0 mm	Very high 46
7 Dec	37.0 °C	23 %	44 km/h	0.0 mm	Very high 46
8 Dec	37.6 °C	27 %	39 km/h	0.0 mm	Very high 42
9 Dec	37.6 °C	25 %	48 km/h	0.0 mm	Very high 48
10 Dec	36.9 °C	29 %	44 km/h	0.0 mm	Very high 43
11 Dec	36.7 °C	27 %	44 km/h	0.0 mm	Very high 43
12 Dec	34.9 °C	35 %	39 km/h	2.3 mm	Moderate 18

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

↔

Before · 22 Nov 2016

After · 20 Dec 2016

Before After

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 319Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.

⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.

Date and time	Satellite	FRP (MW)	Lat	Lon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Australia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Cook fire last?: According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 29 November 2016 to 13 December 2016 (15 days). The perimeter dates it from 2 December 2016 to 11 December 2016.
How much area did it burn?: The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 7,687 hectares (76.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?: The fire only entered Cook (7,807 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?: During the fire the temperature reached 39.4 °C, humidity dropped to 13 % and gusts hit 48 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 49, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?: From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Australia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 000 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

NASA FIRMS ↗
GWIS · Copernicus ↗

History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

25 October 2026 Last day with fire: 11 December 2016 → 13 December 2016.
25 October 2026 Start date: 2 December 2016 → 29 November 2016.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error

What do you think is wrong?

Dates or duration Place or towns Burned area Name It was not a wildfire Same fire as another page Something else

What really happened?

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 000.

How we know this

Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 2 December 2016 to 11 December 2016. 319 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
We have not matched this page with any official record.
Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.

Where it burned