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Concepcion fire, 12 June 2024 Concepcion

Out · last detection 14 Jun 2024, 17:05 UTC

The fire started on 12 June 2024 in Concepcion, Paraguay, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,424 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 85th largest in Concepción since 2016 (of 195 with a page). Number 91 in Paraguay in 2024, of 190.

Burnt area
2,424ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
3days
12 Jun 2024 – 14 Jun 2024
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
12 Jun
2024
Heat detections
73
in a single hotspot: 162 MW
Danger at start
42
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
684MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

14 Jun 2024
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 12 Jun14 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

121314

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
70km/h · peak gust
22%lowest humidity

It had gone 15 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.2 mm on 16 Jun.

This area had burned before

73% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,074 ha in 2017, 934 ha in 2018, 512 ha in 2019, 709 ha in 2020, 554 ha in 2021, 656 ha in 2023. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,758 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Concepcion where it started
    2,431 ha reached on 12 Jun
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
12 Jun 34.2 °C 22 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
13 Jun 34.5 °C 23 % 67 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
14 Jun 34.1 °C 30 % 70 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
15 Jun after 33.4 °C 39 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
16 Jun after 30.4 °C 47 % 40 km/h 1.2 mm Moderate 16

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 5 Jun 2024
After · 21 Jun 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 16 June 2024 the air beside the fire reached 59 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 37: 2.4 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak59 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM1085 µg/m³
Optical depth1.02
1011121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 73Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Paraguay ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Concepcion fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 12 June 2024 and 14 June 2024: 3 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,424 hectares (24.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Concepcion (2,431 ha, 0.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.5 °C, humidity dropped to 22 % and gusts hit 70 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 56, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Paraguay (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 132 · 911

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 132 · 911.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.