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Chuanying District fire, 13 March 2026 船营区 · Chuanying District, Changyi District, Yongji County

Out · last detection 28 Mar 2026, 03:35 UTC

The fire started on 13 March 2026 in Chuanying District, China, and satellites saw it burning for 15 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 13,795 hectares from heat detections, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the 17th largest in Jilin Province since 2016 (of 815 with a page). Number 28 in China in 2026, of 1028.

Compare with…
Burnt area
13,795ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
15days
13 Mar 2026 – 27 Mar 2026
Municipalities hit
3
counties
Started on
13 Mar
2026
Heat detections
621
in a single hotspot: 80 MW
Danger at start
9
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
341MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 13 Mar27 Mar
28 Mar 2026

How it evolved, day by day

13 Mar 2026 · 7 MW · 1 14 Mar 2026 · 101 MW · 16 15 Mar 2026 · 465 MW · 71 16 Mar 2026 · 728 MW · 95 17 Mar 2026 · 2,245 MW · 330 20 Mar 2026 · 25 MW · 5 21 Mar 2026 · 218 MW · 42 24 Mar 2026 · 44 MW · 12 25 Mar 2026 · 65 MW · 14 26 Mar 2026 · 19 MW · 3 27 Mar 2026 · 146 MW · 24 28 Mar 2026 · 31 MW · 8
13 Mar 15 Mar 17 Mar 21 Mar 25 Mar 27 Mar

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

17°high
52km/h · peak gust
12%lowest humidity

It had gone 9 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.5 mm on 29 Mar.

This area had burned before

56% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 974 ha in 2017, 397 ha in 2019, 1,979 ha in 2020, 143 ha in 2021, 1,145 ha in 2022, 3,317 ha in 2023, 668 ha in 2024, 5,359 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 7,729 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 8.7% of the area of London (138 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Chuanying District 船营区 where it started
    10,961 ha reached on 13 Mar
    18 %
  2. Changyi District 昌邑区
    2,731 ha reached on 15 Mar
    3.6 %
  3. Yongji County 永吉县
    103 ha reached on 14 Mar
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area169 ha
Residents≈ 10,000

Inside the perimeter there were about 169 hectares of built-up land and about 10,000 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
13 Mar 11.8 °C 15 % 44 km/h 0.4 mm Low 9
14 Mar 3.4 °C 27 % 34 km/h 0.1 mm Low 7
15 Mar 6.6 °C 14 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Low 7
16 Mar 6.1 °C 16 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Low 7
17 Mar 13.2 °C 12 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Low 11
18 Mar 1.6 °C 20 % 50 km/h 2.0 mm Very low 2
19 Mar 3.6 °C 22 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 4
20 Mar 1.5 °C 20 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 5
21 Mar 13.4 °C 18 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
22 Mar 9.1 °C 35 % 28 km/h 1.9 mm Very low 1
23 Mar 13.1 °C 20 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 5
24 Mar 16.5 °C 16 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
25 Mar 17.2 °C 28 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
26 Mar 14.0 °C 25 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
27 Mar 12.0 °C 23 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
28 Mar after 15.2 °C 12 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
29 Mar after 12.7 °C 32 % 49 km/h 1.5 mm Low 6

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 6 Mar 2026
After · 3 Apr 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 22 March 2026 the air beside the fire reached 115 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 81: 5.4 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak115 µg/m³
Days over the guideline13 days
PM10168 µg/m³
Optical depth1.98
11121314151617181920212223
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 621Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in China ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Chuanying District fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 13 March 2026 to 27 March 2026 (15 days). The perimeter dates it from 13 March 2026 to 20 March 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 13,795 hectares (138.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Chuanying District (10,961 ha, 18 %); Changyi District (2,731 ha, 3.6 %); Yongji County (103 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 17.2 °C, humidity dropped to 12 % and gusts hit 52 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 12, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of China (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 119 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 20 March 2026 → 27 March 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 119.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 13 March 2026 to 20 March 2026. 621 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.