Chilubi fire, 17 September 2017 Chilubi
The fire started on 17 September 2017 in Chilubi, Zambia, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,674 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 441th largest in Northern since 2016 (of 628 with a page). Number 161 in Zambia in 2017, of 230.
- Burnt area
- 3,674ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 5days
- 17 Sept 2017 – 21 Sept 2017
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- districts
- Started on
- 17 Sept
- 2017
- Heat detections
- 73
- in a single hotspot: 97 MW
- Danger at start
- 44
- Very high · FWI index
- Energy released
- 699MW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
48% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,765 ha in 2016.
What happened to each town
-
Chilubi where it started3,697 ha reached on 15 Sept0.7 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept | 33.0 °C | 17 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 18 Sept | 32.7 °C | 16 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 51 |
| 19 Sept | 32.5 °C | 19 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 20 Sept | 32.3 °C | 25 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 21 Sept | 32.4 °C | 18 % | 46 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 51 |
| 22 Sept after | 31.5 °C | 20 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 51 |
| 23 Sept after | 32.0 °C | 20 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 24 Sept after | 31.5 °C | 22 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 51 |
| 25 Sept after | 32.7 °C | 18 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 26 Sept after | 32.5 °C | 21 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 43 |
| 27 Sept after | 32.7 °C | 23 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 28 Sept after | 33.2 °C | 18 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 54 |
| 29 Sept after | 33.2 °C | 16 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 56 |
| 30 Sept after | 30.7 °C | 25 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 1 Oct after | 31.1 °C | 25 % | 43 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 73Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 26,796 haChilubiSeptember 2024 · 11 days · 11 km away
- 399,650 haLuwingu18 August 2026 · 42 days · 16 km away
- 22,852 haLuwingu27 August 2016 · 21 days · 27 km away
- 25,335 haKasama26 August 2019 · 16 days · 30 km away
- 91,611 haKasama20 August 2025 · 31 days · 32 km away
- 24,987 haKasama5 September 2021 · 8 days · 32 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Chilubi fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 17 September 2017 and 21 September 2017: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,674 hectares (36.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Chilubi (3,697 ha, 0.7 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 33.0 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 46 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 51, class Extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Zambia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.