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Central Kootenay J fire, 11 August 2018 Central Kootenay J

Out · last detection 11 Sept 2018, 09:53 UTC

The fire started on 11 August 2018 in Central Kootenay J, Canada, and satellites saw it burning for 32 days. Canada’s CWFIS (Natural Resources Canada) mapped an official burnt perimeter of 3,112 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single census subdivision.

It is the 192th largest in British Columbia since 2016 (of 343 with a page). Number 114 in Canada in 2018, of 212.

Burnt area
3,112ha
official perimeter (CWFIS)
Duration
32days
11 Aug 2018 – 11 Sept 2018
Census subdivisions hit
1
municipalities
Started on
11 Aug
2018
Heat detections
1,116
in a single hotspot: 252 MW
Danger at start
10
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
428MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 11 Aug11 Sept
11 Sept 2018

How it evolved, day by day

12 Aug 2018 · 6 MW · 5 14 Aug 2018 · 8 MW · 4 15 Aug 2018 · 26 MW · 11 16 Aug 2018 · 498 MW · 37 17 Aug 2018 · 1,036 MW · 19 18 Aug 2018 · 939 MW · 63 19 Aug 2018 · 498 MW · 54 20 Aug 2018 · 613 MW · 63 21 Aug 2018 · 1,369 MW · 116 22 Aug 2018 · 1,613 MW · 112 23 Aug 2018 · 874 MW · 101 24 Aug 2018 · 312 MW · 68 25 Aug 2018 · 73 MW · 31 26 Aug 2018 · 15 MW · 12 28 Aug 2018 · 3 MW · 1 29 Aug 2018 · 5 MW · 2 30 Aug 2018 · 10 MW · 6 31 Aug 2018 · 1,115 MW · 41 1 Sept 2018 · 234 MW · 30 2 Sept 2018 · 223 MW · 45 3 Sept 2018 · 117 MW · 15 4 Sept 2018 · 105 MW · 28 5 Sept 2018 · 372 MW · 42 6 Sept 2018 · 702 MW · 67 7 Sept 2018 · 870 MW · 85 8 Sept 2018 · 217 MW · 15 9 Sept 2018 · 80 MW · 22 10 Sept 2018 · 476 MW · 14 11 Sept 2018 · 8 MW · 7
12 Aug 22 Aug 1 Sept 7 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

28°high
63km/h · peak gust
16%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.3 mm on 12 Sept.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 2% of the area of London (31 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each census subdivision

  1. Central Kootenay J where it started
    3,101 ha reached on 12 Aug
    1.7 %

Burnt area inside each census subdivision, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Started with Strong wind: 15 % of the area in Canada

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
11 Aug 27.1 °C 28 % 63 km/h 3.1 mm Low 10
12 Aug 16.4 °C 48 % 40 km/h 0.6 mm Low 10
13 Aug 21.6 °C 33 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
14 Aug 25.3 °C 29 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
15 Aug 28.0 °C 22 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
16 Aug 28.5 °C 20 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
17 Aug 26.7 °C 25 % 42 km/h 0.4 mm High 30
18 Aug 24.1 °C 20 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
19 Aug 21.2 °C 28 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
20 Aug 22.9 °C 29 % 42 km/h 0.3 mm High 27
21 Aug 26.4 °C 17 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
22 Aug 27.7 °C 18 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
23 Aug 23.7 °C 22 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
24 Aug 18.4 °C 32 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
25 Aug 15.6 °C 42 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
26 Aug 13.3 °C 59 % 28 km/h 4.2 mm Very low 1
27 Aug 16.5 °C 38 % 37 km/h 1.0 mm Very low 5
28 Aug 18.8 °C 40 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
29 Aug 19.4 °C 39 % 59 km/h 1.1 mm Low 10
30 Aug 17.5 °C 35 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
31 Aug 18.9 °C 28 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
1 Sept 17.7 °C 24 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
2 Sept 19.9 °C 29 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
3 Sept 17.4 °C 25 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
4 Sept 19.2 °C 26 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 21
5 Sept 23.0 °C 18 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
6 Sept 25.5 °C 16 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
7 Sept 24.6 °C 22 % 47 km/h 0.2 mm High 32
8 Sept 19.6 °C 28 % 53 km/h 0.9 mm Moderate 18
9 Sept 17.1 °C 39 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
10 Sept 14.5 °C 54 % 41 km/h 7.2 mm Very low 0
11 Sept 14.0 °C 40 % 28 km/h 5.7 mm Very low 0
12 Sept after 11.3 °C 62 % 31 km/h 4.3 mm Very low 0

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 9.6, a minimum humidity of 28% and rain the day before. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 23.

FWI at the start 9.6
Minimum humidity 28 %
Days without rain 0
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Kootenay Boundary D / Rural G* fire, July 2021
7,862 ha 65 days FWI 8.9 Min. humidity 28 % 35 km away, in 2021

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 3.4 mm on 11 Sept.

What happened to them

41 days
median duration
3,848 ha
median area
13 %
went past 10,000 ha
6.0 mm
rain at the end (median; 22 of 23 had it)

It burned an area similar to its twins (3,112 ha against a median of 3,848 ha) and lasted 32 days, against 41 days.

In 1 of 23, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 6.0 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

4.3 mmfirst rain
12 Septthe day after it ended
63km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 11 Sept, and on 12 Sept 4.3 mm fell. We do not know whether the rain or the firefighters put it out. Twins with rain when they ended: 22 of 23, with a median of 6.0 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 4 Aug 2018
After · 18 Sept 2018

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 1,116Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Canada

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Central Kootenay J fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 11 August 2018 to 11 September 2018 (32 days). The perimeter dates it from 11 August 2018 to 10 September 2018.
How much area did it burn?
The official perimeter mapped by Canada’s CWFIS (Natural Resources Canada) is 3,112 hectares (31.1 km²). Other tallies, such as those of provincial agencies, may give slightly different figures.
Which census subdivisions burned?
The fire only entered Central Kootenay J (3,101 ha, 1.7 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 28.5 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 63 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 32, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the official burnt perimeter of Canada’s CWFIS (NBAC, Natural Resources Canada) or, for the current season and until NBAC publishes it, the one rebuilt by GWIS (Copernicus); from NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots; and from the administrative boundaries of Canada. It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 23. Their median duration was 41 days and their median area 3,848 ha; 13 % went past 10,000 ha. In 1 of 23, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 6.0 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: NBAC (Natural Resources Canada), official.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 11 August 2018 to 10 September 2018. 1,116 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter is official: it comes from the National Burned Area Composite (NBAC) of the Canadian Wildland Fire Information System (CWFIS), Natural Resources Canada, which maps it on satellite imagery and publishes it under the Open Government Licence – Canada. Until NBAC publishes the current season, this year’s fires carry the perimeter rebuilt from heat detections by GWIS (Copernicus, CC BY 4.0), which is approximate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Census subdivision boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per census subdivision is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from official figures.