Burned area
satellite only14,964ha
Perimeter published by GWIS (Copernicus).
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus)
- Date
- 28 Aug 2025 – 17 Sept 2025
+− cross-check
No official record is matched to this page to compare it with.
CA · Canada · –
Cariboo I fire, 28 August 2025 Cariboo I, Bulkley-Nechako E, Cariboo J
Out · last detection 17 Sept 2025, 10:39 UTC
The fire started on 28 August 2025 in Cariboo I, Canada, and satellites saw it burning for 21 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 14,964 hectares from heat detections, spread across 4 municipalities.
Number 69 in Canada in 2025, of 667.
GWIS near-real-time perimeter (Canada, 2025-2026, until NBAC publishes its own): this fire is not compared with fires from earlier years.
Use this data
Compare with…
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Fire page data · version 2026-10-24matches the official recordwith caveatssatellite onlymodel
When copying, the sentence is
Tick the figures you want: they make up the lede and the CSV.
Duration by satellite
satellite only21days
28 Aug 2025 to 17 Sept 2025: first and last day with fire on the page.
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
- Date
- last detection: 17 Sept 2025, 10:39 UTC
+− cross-check
Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.
Start
satellite only28 Aug 2025
First day with fire seen by the satellites or the perimeter.
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
- Date
- 28 Aug 2025
+− cross-check
No official record is matched to this page, so the alert time and the cause are not known here.
Hotspots
satellite only3,243
VIIRS detections at 375 m. Most intense hotspot: 339 MW.
- Source
- NASA FIRMS · VIIRS (Suomi NPP)
- Date
- 28 Aug 2025 – 17 Sept 2025
+− cross-check
There is no official record to compare with. Each hotspot is a pixel detected in one satellite pass, not a separate fire.
The worst day
satellite only15,040MW
Total radiative power on 7 September 2025; hotspots that day: 383.
- Source
- NASA FIRMS · VIIRS (FRP)
- Date
- 7 Sept 2025
+− cross-check
Fire radiative power (FRP) measures the energy the fire gives off when the satellite passes. Added up by day, it compares intensity, not area.
Danger at the start
model20.5FWI · moderate
Fire Weather Index (Canadian system) computed by WorldFires for the day the fire started. Consecutive days without rain before: 8.
- Source
- WorldFires calculation (Canadian FWI system)
- Date
- 28 Aug 2025, local noon
- Model
- ERA5 0,25° (ECMWF · Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com
+− cross-check
This is an index computed from weather model data, not a measurement of the fire nor an official warning. Danger warnings are issued by each country’s authority. Emergency number and official warnings
Weather during the fire
model28.8°C · 23% RH
High of 28.8 °C and minimum humidity of 23% on 28 August 2025; gusts of 36 km/h on 17 September 2025.
- Source
- weather model at the fire’s grid cell
- Date
- 28 Aug 2025 – 17 Sept 2025
- Model
- ERA5 0,25° (ECMWF · Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com
+− cross-check
These are model values for a cell of about 25 km, not from a weather station: they may differ from what was measured on the ground.
This page’s change log has been kept since 24 October 2026: every night what it publishes is compared and the difference is logged. Anything earlier is reconstructed from each source’s date and marked as reconstructed.
Show
-
· reconstructed weatherWeather and FWI computed from the ERA5 reanalysis
-
· reconstructed GHSLPopulation and built-up area computed
What was saved on 24 October 2026
Every night a snapshot of what the page shows is saved. If anything changes, it appears in the list as a log entry.
- Area
- 14,964 ha
- Dates
- 28 Aug 2025 – 17 Sept 2025
- Name
- Cariboo I
- Official record
- —
Versioned permanent link
https://worldfires.org/en/fire/cariboo-i-2025-08-2?v=2026-10-24A version keeps the area, dates, name and official record; the area as it was logged (changes under 2% are not logged). The map, hotspots and weather always show today’s data.
Citation
A lede of about 60 words figures only, no adjectives
CSV for this fire cariboo-i-2025-08-2.csv · daily, no individual hotspots
| fecha | focos_viirs | frp_mw | tmax_c | tmin_c | hr_min_pct | viento_max_kmh | racha_max_kmh | precip_mm | fwi | clase_fwi | dentro_del_incendio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-08-28 | 130 | 4,668 | 28.8 | 11 | 23 | 11.4 | 24.8 | 0 | 20.5 | moderado | 1 |
| 2025-08-29 | 259 | 4,091 | 28 | 8 | 18 | 9.5 | 21.2 | 0 | 20.2 | moderado | 1 |
| 2025-08-30 | 317 | 5,836 | 25.6 | 10.2 | 28 | 10.6 | 26.3 | 0 | 21.3 | moderado | 1 |
| 2025-08-31 | 146 | 2,423 | 26.1 | 8.7 | 32 | 7.1 | 19.4 | 0 | 17.6 | moderado | 1 |
| 2025-09-01 | 186 | 5,404 | 28.5 | 8.6 | 25 | 12.2 | 27 | 0.4 | 22.7 | alto | 1 |
| 2025-09-02 | 274 | 2,658 | 26.5 | 9.3 | 33 | 9.2 | 24.5 | 0 | 22.4 | alto | 1 |
| 2025-09-03 | 149 | 1,462 | 27.2 | 9 | 26 | 8.6 | 24.5 | 0 | 22.9 | alto | 1 |
| 2025-09-04 | 188 | 3,783 | 26.3 | 11 | 32 | 11.2 | 24.1 | 0 | 21.8 | alto | 1 |
| 2025-09-05 | 336 | 4,604 | 24.7 | 8.2 | 33 | 8.5 | 16.9 | 0 | 21.1 | moderado | 1 |
| 2025-09-06 | 177 | 1,952 | 22.4 | 7.9 | 41 | 7.6 | 23.4 | 0 | 19 | moderado | 1 |
| 2025-09-07 | 383 | 15,040 | 22.9 | 9.8 | 33 | 11 | 28.8 | 0 | 22.9 | alto | 1 |
| 2025-09-08 | 342 | 5,403 | 20.7 | 7.8 | 37 | 9.4 | 27 | 0 | 21 | moderado | 1 |
| 2025-09-09 | 135 | 2,365 | 21 | 6.7 | 33 | 10.6 | 25.2 | 0 | 21.5 | alto | 1 |
| 2025-09-10 | 92 | 719 | 22.6 | 5 | 34 | 8.5 | 19.8 | 0 | 18.3 | moderado | 1 |
| 2025-09-11 | 94 | 533 | 21.2 | 5.9 | 40 | 11.1 | 30.6 | 0 | 21.8 | alto | 1 |
| 2025-09-12 | 0 | 0 | 17.3 | 9.5 | 64 | 5.6 | 12.6 | 0.6 | 13 | moderado | 1 |
| 2025-09-13 | 0 | 0 | 20.2 | 10.6 | 51 | 9.7 | 29.2 | 2.9 | 5 | muy_bajo | 1 |
| 2025-09-14 | 0 | 0 | 13.8 | 4.1 | 55 | 11.1 | 32.8 | 16.4 | 0 | muy_bajo | 1 |
| 2025-09-15 | 0 | 0 | 19.6 | 2.3 | 32 | 6 | 18 | 0 | 0.6 | muy_bajo | 1 |
| 2025-09-16 | 19 | 162 | 24 | 5 | 25 | 13.7 | 34.6 | 0 | 8.4 | bajo | 1 |
| 2025-09-17 | 16 | 24 | 14.4 | 4.2 | 68 | 13.3 | 36.4 | 4.8 | 5.6 | bajo | 1 |
| 2025-09-18 | 0 | 0 | 16.1 | 0.8 | 38 | 6.6 | 19.8 | 0 | 0.8 | muy_bajo | 0 |
| 2025-09-19 | 0 | 0 | 17.6 | 3.5 | 46 | 8.6 | 22.7 | 0.5 | 3.3 | muy_bajo | 0 |
| 2025-09-20 | 0 | 0 | 15.2 | 5.5 | 54 | 20.5 | 49 | 3.2 | 5.2 | muy_bajo | 0 |
It is generated in your browser from this page’s data: one file per fire, aggregated by day and without individual hotspots.
Live widget for your story
It updates itself while the fire is still active and links to this page. Free, with the attribution shown at the bottom.
Sources for this page: GWIS (Copernicus), NASA FIRMS (VIIRS), ERA5 (ECMWF/Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), GHSL (JRC). Open-Meteo.com · How we build fire pages: methodology
- Burnt area
- 14,964ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 21days
- 28 Aug 2025 – 17 Sept 2025
- Municipalities hit
- 4
- municipalities
- Started on
- 28 Aug
- 2025
- Heat detections
- 3,243
- in a single hotspot: 339 MW
- Danger at start
- 20
- Moderate · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 3.6GW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
HOTSPOTS BY DAY
28 Aug17 Sept
17 Sept 2025
How it evolved, day by day
28 Aug
1 Sept
7 Sept
17 Sept
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
29°high
36km/h · peak gust
18%lowest humidity
It had gone 8 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.2 mm on 20 Sept.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Cariboo I where it started9,091 ha reached on 28 Aug0.8 %
-
4,601 ha reached on 28 Aug0.3 %
-
1,145 ha reached on 29 Aug0.0 %
-
72 ha reached on 29 Aug98 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2025Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20
Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.
Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28 Aug | 28.8 °C | 23 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 29 Aug | 28.0 °C | 18 % | 21 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 30 Aug | 25.6 °C | 28 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 31 Aug | 26.1 °C | 32 % | 19 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 1 Sept | 28.5 °C | 25 % | 27 km/h | 0.4 mm | High 23 |
| 2 Sept | 26.5 °C | 33 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 3 Sept | 27.2 °C | 26 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 23 |
| 4 Sept | 26.3 °C | 32 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 5 Sept | 24.7 °C | 33 % | 17 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 6 Sept | 22.4 °C | 41 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 7 Sept | 22.9 °C | 33 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 23 |
| 8 Sept | 20.7 °C | 37 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 9 Sept | 21.0 °C | 33 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 10 Sept | 22.6 °C | 34 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 11 Sept | 21.2 °C | 40 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 12 Sept | 17.3 °C | 64 % | 13 km/h | 0.6 mm | Moderate 13 |
| 13 Sept | 20.2 °C | 51 % | 29 km/h | 2.9 mm | Very low 5 |
| 14 Sept | 13.8 °C | 55 % | 33 km/h | 16.4 mm | Very low 0 |
| 15 Sept | 19.6 °C | 32 % | 18 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very low 1 |
| 16 Sept | 24.0 °C | 25 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 8 |
| 17 Sept | 14.4 °C | 68 % | 36 km/h | 4.8 mm | Low 6 |
| 18 Sept after | 16.1 °C | 38 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very low 1 |
| 19 Sept after | 17.6 °C | 46 % | 23 km/h | 0.5 mm | Very low 3 |
| 20 Sept after | 15.2 °C | 54 % | 49 km/h | 3.2 mm | Very low 5 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
↔
Before · 21 Aug 2025
After · 24 Sept 2025
Sentinel-2 did not pass over on that day. Try another date, or use false colour, which is daily.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 7 September 2025 the air beside the fire reached 797 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 451: 30 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
PM2.5 peak797 µg/m³
Days over the guideline22 days
PM10816 µg/m³
Optical depth3.55
WHO 15
26 Aug1 Sept7 Sept13 Sept19 Sept
Good
Fair
Moderate
Poor
Very poor
Extremely poor
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 3,243Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV
Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 8,770 haCariboo J1 August 2018 · 38 days · 15 km away
- 4,497 haBulkley-Nechako E19 July 2024 · 28 days · 18 km away
- 4,139 haCariboo I10 July 2023 · 7 days · 18 km away
- 1,156 haCariboo I18 July 2024 · 53 days · 31 km away
- 1,129 haCariboo I7 July 2017 · 5 days · 31 km away
- 63,931 haCariboo J28 August 2025 · 27 days · 37 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Cariboo I fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 28 August 2025 and 17 September 2025: 21 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 14,964 hectares (149.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 4 municipalities: Cariboo I (9,091 ha, 0.8 %); Bulkley-Nechako E (4,601 ha, 0.3 %); Cariboo J (1,145 ha, 0.0 %); Tzetzi Lake 11 (72 ha, 98 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 28.8 °C, humidity dropped to 18 % and gusts hit 36 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 23, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Canada (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings
- CIFFC · Canadian Interagency Forest Fire Centre ↗
- CWFIS · Canadian Wildland Fire Information System ↗
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
- Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 3,243 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
- Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.