Skip to content
worldfires
AO · Angola · →

Camacupa fire, 27 August 2025 Camacupa

Out · last detection 16 Sept 2025, 12:00 UTC

The fire started on 27 August 2025 in Camacupa, Angola, and satellites saw it burning for 20 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,677 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 55th largest in Bié since 2016 (of 64 with a page). Number 143 in Angola in 2025, of 191.

Compare with…
Burnt area
5,677ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
20days
27 Aug 2025 – 15 Sept 2025
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
27 Aug
2025
Heat detections
112
in a single hotspot: 74 MW
Danger at start
50
Extreme · FWI index
Average daily power
92MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 27 Aug15 Sept
16 Sept 2025

How it evolved, day by day

27 Aug 2025 · 60 MW · 7 30 Aug 2025 · 156 MW · 19 31 Aug 2025 · 2 MW · 1 1 Sept 2025 · 109 MW · 8 2 Sept 2025 · 39 MW · 2 3 Sept 2025 · 341 MW · 18 4 Sept 2025 · 197 MW · 16 5 Sept 2025 · 5 MW · 1 6 Sept 2025 · 8 MW · 2 7 Sept 2025 · 426 MW · 15 8 Sept 2025 · 33 MW · 7 9 Sept 2025 · 19 MW · 4 10 Sept 2025 · 8 MW · 2 14 Sept 2025 · 28 MW · 4 15 Sept 2025 · 12 MW · 2 16 Sept 2025 · 22 MW · 4
27 Aug 1 Sept 4 Sept 7 Sept 10 Sept 16 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
48km/h · peak gust
10%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.8 mm on 21 Sept.

This area had burned before

28% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 77 ha in 2016, 138 ha in 2023, 1,358 ha in 2024.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 3.6% of the area of London (57 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Camacupa where it started
    5,701 ha reached on 27 Aug
    0.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area1.8 ha
Residents≈ 150

Inside the perimeter there were about 1.8 hectares of built-up land and about 150 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
30 Aug 33.0 °C 15 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 50
31 Aug 32.6 °C 16 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
1 Sept 32.0 °C 15 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
2 Sept 32.4 °C 13 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
3 Sept 31.1 °C 10 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
4 Sept 31.6 °C 14 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
5 Sept 33.0 °C 13 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
6 Sept 32.7 °C 16 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
7 Sept 32.2 °C 19 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
8 Sept 32.9 °C 19 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
9 Sept 31.2 °C 28 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
10 Sept 31.5 °C 25 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
11 Sept 34.1 °C 14 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
12 Sept 32.5 °C 17 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
13 Sept 30.6 °C 27 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
14 Sept 30.6 °C 26 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
15 Sept 33.2 °C 22 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
16 Sept after 33.1 °C 22 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
17 Sept after 31.9 °C 23 % 34 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 40
18 Sept after 33.3 °C 21 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
19 Sept after 33.2 °C 22 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
20 Sept after 33.1 °C 19 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
21 Sept after 31.2 °C 33 % 32 km/h 1.8 mm Moderate 19

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 20 Aug 2025
After · 22 Sept 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 7 September 2025 the air beside the fire reached 112 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 75: 5.0 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak112 µg/m³
Days over the guideline19 days
PM10115 µg/m³
Optical depth2.09
28293031123456789101112131415
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 112Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Angola ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Camacupa fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 27 August 2025 to 15 September 2025 (20 days). The perimeter dates it from 30 August 2025 to 12 September 2025.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,677 hectares (56.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Camacupa (5,701 ha, 0.6 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.1 °C, humidity dropped to 10 % and gusts hit 48 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 55, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Angola (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 12 September 2025 → 15 September 2025.
  2. Start date: 30 August 2025 → 27 August 2025.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 30 August 2025 to 12 September 2025. 112 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.