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Camacupa fire, August 2024 Camacupa, Catabola

Out · last detection 13 Aug 2024, 13:19 UTC

The fire started on 9 August 2024 in Camacupa, Angola, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 7,209 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 36th largest in Bié since 2016 (of 64 with a page). Number 64 in Angola in 2024, of 135.

Compare with…

Suggestions: N'harea · 2024Camacupa · 2025

Burnt area
7,209ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
4days
9 Aug 2024 – 12 Aug 2024
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
9 Aug
2024
Heat detections
231
in a single hotspot: 412 MW
Danger at start
50
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
1.1GW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 9 Aug12 Aug
13 Aug 2024

How it evolved, day by day

9 Aug 2024 · 1,250 MW · 40 10 Aug 2024 · 2,483 MW · 130 12 Aug 2024 · 696 MW · 45 13 Aug 2024 · 58 MW · 5
9 Aug 10 Aug 12 Aug 13 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

31°high
39km/h · peak gust
12%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

44% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,321 ha in 2016, 1,221 ha in 2017, 59 ha in 2019, 405 ha in 2021, 827 ha in 2022. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 3,171 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 4.6% of the area of London (72 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Camacupa where it started
    4,899 ha reached on 9 Aug
    0.5 %
  2. 2,341 ha reached on 10 Aug
    0.8 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
9 Aug 31.2 °C 13 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
10 Aug 31.1 °C 14 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
11 Aug 31.2 °C 12 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
12 Aug 30.9 °C 13 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
13 Aug after 30.7 °C 15 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
14 Aug after 31.2 °C 14 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
15 Aug after 31.2 °C 14 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
16 Aug after 30.7 °C 14 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
17 Aug after 30.6 °C 15 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
18 Aug after 31.3 °C 12 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
19 Aug after 30.4 °C 13 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
20 Aug after 30.7 °C 13 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
21 Aug after 30.8 °C 16 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 50
22 Aug after 30.4 °C 11 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 2 Aug 2024
After · 19 Aug 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 10 August 2024 the air beside the fire reached 74 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 45: 3.0 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak74 µg/m³
Days over the guideline9 days
PM10106 µg/m³
Optical depth0.94
789101112131415
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 231Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Angola ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Camacupa fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 9 August 2024 and 12 August 2024: 4 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 7,209 hectares (72.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Camacupa (4,899 ha, 0.5 %); Catabola (2,341 ha, 0.8 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.2 °C, humidity dropped to 12 % and gusts hit 39 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 50, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Angola (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 231 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.