Cáceres fire, 12 August 2024 Cáceres, Poconé
The fire started on 12 August 2024 in Cáceres, Brazil, and satellites saw it burning for 68 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 227,006 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.
This page is probably a fire complex, not a single fire. GWIS merges into one perimeter the fires that touch over weeks, which in large burning seasons can join dozens of separate fires. The total area is reliable; the origin and dates refer to the whole complex.
Other fire pages in the same area and on the same dates:
It is the 3th largest in Mato Grosso since 2016 (of 1996 with a page). Number 3 in Brazil in 2024, of 1301.
Compare with…
- Burnt area
- 227,006ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 68days
- 12 Aug 2024 – 18 Oct 2024
- Municipalities hit
- 2
- municipalities
- Started on
- 12 Aug
- 2024
- Heat detections
- 12,189
- in a single hotspot: 534 MW
- Danger at start
- 38
- Very high · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 3.3GW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 51.1 mm on 19 Oct.
This area had burned before
60% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 6,152 ha in 2017, 6,480 ha in 2019, 113,993 ha in 2020, 23,486 ha in 2021, 1,538 ha in 2022, 8,200 ha in 2023. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 137,085 ha that had burned before.
- 42,029 ha Cáceres fire, October 2020 58,132 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 31,619 ha Cáceres fire, August 2020 118,854 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 19,785 ha Cáceres fire, August 2020 22,396 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 13,103 ha Cáceres fire, September 2021 13,839 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 6,673 ha Poconé fire, October 2021 8,246 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 5,039 ha Cáceres fire, August 2019 56,950 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 4,098 ha Poconé fire, August 2020 78,512 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 3,392 ha Cáceres fire, August 2020 21,552 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
193,411 ha reached on 12 Aug7.8 %
-
Poconé 31,217 inhabitants34,831 ha reached on 30 Sept2.0 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2025Inside the perimeter there were about 8.2 hectares of built-up land and about 500 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.
Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 Aug | 28.8 °C | 20 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 13 Aug | 30.5 °C | 21 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 14 Aug | 36.0 °C | 18 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 38 |
| 15 Aug | 39.2 °C | 18 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 43 |
| 16 Aug | 38.7 °C | 24 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 17 Aug | 39.6 °C | 21 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 18 Aug | 39.5 °C | 19 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 19 Aug | 40.5 °C | 16 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 20 Aug | 40.0 °C | 17 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 21 Aug | 39.7 °C | 15 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 53 |
| 22 Aug | 39.2 °C | 19 % | 43 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 54 |
| 23 Aug | 31.8 °C | 34 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 24 Aug | 24.6 °C | 52 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 25 Aug | 19.1 °C | 46 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 26 Aug | 25.0 °C | 29 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 27 Aug | 33.0 °C | 24 % | 19 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 28 Aug | 37.2 °C | 23 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 29 Aug | 38.6 °C | 23 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 30 Aug | 39.1 °C | 21 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 53 |
| 31 Aug | 38.1 °C | 22 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 43 |
| 1 Sept | 32.5 °C | 36 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 38 |
| 2 Sept | 36.8 °C | 26 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 3 Sept | 39.8 °C | 18 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 4 Sept | 38.7 °C | 25 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 50 |
| 5 Sept | 29.9 °C | 39 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 6 Sept | 36.4 °C | 27 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 7 Sept | 40.6 °C | 16 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 50 |
| 8 Sept | 40.9 °C | 10 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 55 |
| 9 Sept | 40.8 °C | 15 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 55 |
| 10 Sept | 40.4 °C | 16 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 58 |
| 11 Sept | 40.2 °C | 17 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 62 |
| 12 Sept | 38.5 °C | 23 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 13 Sept | 39.9 °C | 22 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 14 Sept | 35.8 °C | 34 % | 35 km/h | 0.3 mm | Very high 41 |
| 15 Sept | 29.8 °C | 54 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 16 Sept | 26.3 °C | 65 % | 29 km/h | 0.4 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 17 Sept | 35.0 °C | 38 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 18 Sept | 40.5 °C | 24 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 19 Sept | 39.6 °C | 30 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 20 Sept | 40.3 °C | 26 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 21 Sept | 39.3 °C | 26 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 22 Sept | 41.7 °C | 20 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 23 Sept | 41.4 °C | 23 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 24 Sept | 40.7 °C | 22 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 25 Sept | 41.3 °C | 24 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 26 Sept | 37.0 °C | 37 % | 41 km/h | 0.1 mm | Very high 41 |
| 27 Sept | 27.1 °C | 57 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 28 Sept | 34.7 °C | 35 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 29 Sept | 40.0 °C | 24 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 30 Sept | 38.7 °C | 33 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 1 Oct | 40.6 °C | 25 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 2 Oct | 39.8 °C | 30 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 3 Oct | 34.5 °C | 44 % | 39 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 36 |
| 4 Oct | 37.6 °C | 35 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 5 Oct | 41.0 °C | 28 % | 16 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 34 |
| 6 Oct | 42.3 °C | 22 % | 21 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 7 Oct | 40.5 °C | 25 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 8 Oct | 41.4 °C | 26 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 9 Oct | 38.3 °C | 35 % | 37 km/h | 1.8 mm | High 26 |
| 10 Oct | 35.3 °C | 45 % | 34 km/h | 2.2 mm | Moderate 15 |
| 11 Oct | 35.7 °C | 43 % | 45 km/h | 3.3 mm | Moderate 14 |
| 12 Oct | 36.9 °C | 38 % | 23 km/h | 1.0 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 13 Oct | 37.6 °C | 35 % | 26 km/h | 4.9 mm | Moderate 12 |
| 14 Oct | 37.5 °C | 37 % | 24 km/h | 2.5 mm | Low 11 |
| 15 Oct | 38.5 °C | 33 % | 29 km/h | 0.5 mm | High 24 |
| 16 Oct | 34.3 °C | 49 % | 32 km/h | 1.2 mm | Moderate 17 |
| 17 Oct | 36.2 °C | 39 % | 26 km/h | 0.6 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 18 Oct | 35.8 °C | 44 % | 27 km/h | 9.2 mm | Very low 4 |
| 19 Oct after | 29.1 °C | 73 % | 26 km/h | 51.1 mm | Very low 0 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 12 September 2024 the air beside the fire reached 508 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 221: 15 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 12,189Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Cáceres fire last?
- According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 12 August 2024 to 18 October 2024 (68 days). The perimeter dates it from 19 August 2024 to 12 October 2024.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 227,006 hectares (2,270.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 2 municipalities: Cáceres (193,411 ha, 7.8 %); Poconé (34,831 ha, 2.0 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 42.3 °C, humidity dropped to 10 % and gusts hit 48 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 62, class Extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Brazil (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 193 · Emergency number and official warnings ›
Satellite cross-check
History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
- Last day with fire: 12 October 2024 → 18 October 2024.
- Start date: 19 August 2024 → 12 August 2024.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 8 polygons grouped in this page.
- Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 19 August 2024 to 12 October 2024. 12,189 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
- Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.