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Boguchansky Rayon fire, 25 June 2019 Boguchansky Rayon

Out · last detection 13 Jul 2019, 19:40 UTC

The fire started on 25 June 2019 in Boguchansky Rayon, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 19 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 4,470 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 375th largest in Krasnoyarsk Krai since 2016 (of 538 with a page). Number 388 in Russia in 2019, of 610.

Burnt area
4,470ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
19days
25 Jun 2019 – 13 Jul 2019
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
25 Jun
2019
Heat detections
435
in a single hotspot: 109 MW
Danger at start
28
High · FWI index
Average daily power
150MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 25 Jun13 Jul
13 Jul 2019

How it evolved, day by day

25 Jun 2019 · 22 MW · 8 26 Jun 2019 · 121 MW · 29 27 Jun 2019 · 189 MW · 31 28 Jun 2019 · 160 MW · 20 29 Jun 2019 · 3 MW · 2 30 Jun 2019 · 122 MW · 9 1 Jul 2019 · 321 MW · 60 2 Jul 2019 · 518 MW · 82 3 Jul 2019 · 665 MW · 93 4 Jul 2019 · 344 MW · 62 5 Jul 2019 · 67 MW · 12 6 Jul 2019 · 102 MW · 9 7 Jul 2019 · 8 MW · 3 8 Jul 2019 · 33 MW · 7 9 Jul 2019 · 8 MW · 3 11 Jul 2019 · 1 MW · 1 12 Jul 2019 · 4 MW · 2 13 Jul 2019 · 4 MW · 2
25 Jun 29 Jun 3 Jul 7 Jul 12 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
45km/h · peak gust
20%lowest humidity

It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.6 mm on 14 Jul.

This area had burned before

13% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 593 ha in 2016.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 2.8% of the area of London (45 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Boguchansky Rayon where it started
    4,426 ha reached on 25 Jun
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
25 Jun 28.3 °C 26 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
26 Jun 30.0 °C 25 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
27 Jun 31.6 °C 20 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
28 Jun 32.6 °C 21 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
29 Jun 33.6 °C 22 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
30 Jun 33.5 °C 22 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
1 Jul 34.2 °C 27 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
2 Jul 34.8 °C 24 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
3 Jul 30.1 °C 34 % 44 km/h 1.0 mm High 26
4 Jul 27.9 °C 24 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
5 Jul 29.7 °C 33 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
6 Jul 26.2 °C 48 % 41 km/h 4.0 mm Low 7
7 Jul 24.7 °C 45 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
8 Jul 28.1 °C 36 % 44 km/h 0.6 mm High 23
9 Jul 26.0 °C 37 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
10 Jul 30.4 °C 26 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
11 Jul 23.6 °C 42 % 35 km/h 2.5 mm Low 8
12 Jul 24.2 °C 31 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
13 Jul 26.3 °C 36 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
14 Jul after 25.7 °C 41 % 25 km/h 2.6 mm Low 6

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 28.5, a minimum humidity of 26% and 7 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 20.

FWI at the start 28.5
Minimum humidity 26 %
Days without rain 7
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Evenkiysky Rayon fire, June 2016
3,517 ha 11 days FWI 25.4 Min. humidity 26 % 238 km away, in 2016

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 2.6 mm on 9 Jul.

What happened to them

14 days
median duration
4,828 ha
median area
30 %
went past 10,000 ha
5.6 mm
rain at the end (median; 20 of 20 had it)

It burned an area similar to its twins (4,470 ha against a median of 4,828 ha) and lasted 19 days, against 14 days.

All of them had rain in the ten days after the end: the first rainy day brought a median of 5.6 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

2.6 mmfirst rain
14 Julthe day after it ended
45km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 13 Jul, and on 14 Jul 2.6 mm fell. We do not know whether the rain or the firefighters put it out. Twins with rain when they ended: 20 of 20, with a median of 5.6 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 18 Jun 2019
After · 20 Jul 2019

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 435Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Boguchansky Rayon fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 25 June 2019 to 13 July 2019 (19 days). The perimeter dates it from 25 June 2019 to 9 July 2019.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 4,470 hectares (44.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Boguchansky Rayon (4,426 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.8 °C, humidity dropped to 20 % and gusts hit 45 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 37, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 20. Their median duration was 14 days and their median area 4,828 ha; 30 % went past 10,000 ha. All of them had rain in the ten days after the end: the first rainy day brought a median of 5.6 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 9 July 2019 → 13 July 2019.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 25 June 2019 to 9 July 2019. 435 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.